Difference between revisions of "CNS Development - Anatomy & Physiology"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
{{unfinished}}
 
 
[[Image:WIKIVETformationofneuraltissue.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Formation of Neural Tissue - © Sophie Stenner]]
 
[[Image:WIKIVETformationofneuraltissue.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Formation of Neural Tissue - © Sophie Stenner]]
 
[[Image:WIKIVETneuraltubeformation.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Neural Tube Formation - © Sophie Stenner]]
 
[[Image:WIKIVETneuraltubeformation.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Neural Tube Formation - © Sophie Stenner]]
Line 29: Line 28:
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
 +
{{unfinished}}
 
[[Category:Nervous System - Anatomy & Physiology]][[Category:Developmental Biology]]
 
[[Category:Nervous System - Anatomy & Physiology]][[Category:Developmental Biology]]
 +
[[Category:To Do - A&P]]

Revision as of 13:01, 24 May 2011

Formation of Neural Tissue - © Sophie Stenner
Neural Tube Formation - © Sophie Stenner

The Central Nervous System's embryological origin is from the neural ectoderm. This is formed as the default pathway from ectoderm to neuroectoderm during development. In the presence of the Lateral Plate Mesoderm (LPM) factor however, ectoderm forms epidermis. To overcome this in development the notochord secretes a LPM factor antagonist allowing the formation of neuroectoderm directly above it. This forms the neural plate and folds to form the neural tube. WIKIVETneuraltubeformation.jpg

Brain Differentiation - © Sophie Stenner
  • Differentiation of the neural tube at the anterior then forms the brain.
  • The diagram on the right shows how the brain transforms during development.

Origins of Functional Types of Neurone

Cross Section of Spinal Cord - © Sophie Stenner
Nerve Origin
Sensory - Afferent Neural crest
Motor - Efferent Basal plate of neural tube
Association - Interneurones Alar plate of neural tube