Difference between revisions of "Actinobacillus suis Flashcards"
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| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
|l6=Actinobacillus suis#Introduction | |l6=Actinobacillus suis#Introduction | ||
|q7=What toxins do ''A.suis'' encode for? | |q7=What toxins do ''A.suis'' encode for? | ||
| − | |a7= Similar toxins to apxI and apxII of A. pleuropneumoniae, but they are less virulent. Once an animal is infected with A.suis it can provide partial cross protection against ''A. pleuropneumoniae''. | + | |a7= Similar toxins to apxI and apxII of ''A. pleuropneumoniae'', but they are less virulent. Once an animal is infected with A.suis it can provide partial cross protection against ''A. pleuropneumoniae''. |
|l7=Actinobacillus suis#Introduction | |l7=Actinobacillus suis#Introduction | ||
|q8=What are the wild hosts for ''A.suis''? | |q8=What are the wild hosts for ''A.suis''? | ||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
*Anatidae (ducks, geese and swans) | *Anatidae (ducks, geese and swans) | ||
*Coypu | *Coypu | ||
| − | A.suis can also affect domestic species including cattle, sheep, goats, alpacas, zebu, dogs, cats and | + | A.suis can also affect domestic species including cattle, sheep, goats, alpacas, zebu, dogs, cats and tenuous links to equine disease have been recorded (''A.suis''-like microorganism rather than ''A.suis'' itself). |
|l8=Actinobacillus suis#Signalment | |l8=Actinobacillus suis#Signalment | ||
|q9=What diseases does ''A.suis'' cause? | |q9=What diseases does ''A.suis'' cause? | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
|a10= | |a10= | ||
*Spread via aerososl infection and invasion of the upper respiratory tract | *Spread via aerososl infection and invasion of the upper respiratory tract | ||
| − | *Haematogenously spread via infected emboli, adhering to the endothelium of blood vessels or becoming trapped in smaller vessels | + | *Haematogenously spread via infected emboli, adhering to the endothelium of blood vessels or becoming trapped in smaller vessels |
|l10=Actinobacillus suis#Epidemiology | |l10=Actinobacillus suis#Epidemiology | ||
|q11=What is the name of the polysaccharide that it present in ''A.suis'' and fungal and lichen cell walls? | |q11=What is the name of the polysaccharide that it present in ''A.suis'' and fungal and lichen cell walls? | ||
Revision as of 22:33, 23 June 2011
| Question | Answer | Article | |
| What type of bacteria is Actinobacillus suis? | A.suis is a beta-haemolytic Gram-negative bacterium.
|
Link to Article | |
| What family does A.suis belong to? | Pasteurellaceae
|
Link to Article | |
| How do the strains of A.suis differ? | Strains have differences in their:
|
Link to Article | |
| Which strains are most commonly isolated from clinical cases? |
|
Link to Article | |
| Which strain is the most virulent? | O2/K2
|
Link to Article | |
| What species does A.suis mainly casue disease in? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What toxins do A.suis encode for? | Similar toxins to apxI and apxII of A. pleuropneumoniae, but they are less virulent. Once an animal is infected with A.suis it can provide partial cross protection against A. pleuropneumoniae.
|
Link to Article | |
| What are the wild hosts for A.suis? |
A.suis can also affect domestic species including cattle, sheep, goats, alpacas, zebu, dogs, cats and tenuous links to equine disease have been recorded (A.suis-like microorganism rather than A.suis itself). |
Link to Article | |
| What diseases does A.suis cause? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the epidemiology of A.suis? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the name of the polysaccharide that it present in A.suis and fungal and lichen cell walls? | Pustulan |
Link to Article | |