Difference between revisions of "Feline Medicine Q&A 03"
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The glucose curve suggests that the cat is insulin resistant. <br><br> | The glucose curve suggests that the cat is insulin resistant. <br><br> | ||
Insulin resistance is usually defined as being present in cats remaining hyperglycaemic and glycosuric in spite of receiving >1.5 U of insulin per kg bodyweight per dose, or in cats requiring >2.2 U/kg to maintain glycaemic control. | Insulin resistance is usually defined as being present in cats remaining hyperglycaemic and glycosuric in spite of receiving >1.5 U of insulin per kg bodyweight per dose, or in cats requiring >2.2 U/kg to maintain glycaemic control. | ||
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|q2=What differential diagnoses need to be considered? | |q2=What differential diagnoses need to be considered? | ||
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Acromegaly and HAC are important causes of more severe insulin resistance. Other endocrine tumours (islet cell glucagonoma, phaeochromocytoma) are rare potential causes of marked insulin resistance. <br><br> | Acromegaly and HAC are important causes of more severe insulin resistance. Other endocrine tumours (islet cell glucagonoma, phaeochromocytoma) are rare potential causes of marked insulin resistance. <br><br> | ||
Improper storage and handling of insulin may also be a cause of apparent insulin resistance. | Improper storage and handling of insulin may also be a cause of apparent insulin resistance. | ||
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Revision as of 07:25, 9 August 2011
This question was provided by Manson Publishing as part of the OVAL Project. See more Feline Medicine questions |
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The graph shows the blood glucose results obtained from a 6 kg diabetic cat which is being treated in hospital with 20 U of lente insulin once daily. Normal blood glucose concentrations would be between 3.5–7.5 mmol/l (63–135 mg/dl).
Question | Answer | Article | |
What is the assessment of this case? | The glucose curve suggests that the cat is insulin resistant. |
Link to Article | |
What differential diagnoses need to be considered? | Mild insulin resistance can be seen with a variety of physiological and pathological conditions including dioestrus, pregnancy, and severe obesity.
Affected cats generally demonstrate variable or continuously poor control of their diabetes. |
Link to Article |