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| | {{toplink | | {{toplink |
| − | |backcolour =CDE472
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| | |linkpage =Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology | | |linkpage =Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology |
| | |linktext =Musculoskeletal System | | |linktext =Musculoskeletal System |
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| | |subtext1=MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS | | |subtext1=MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | <br> | + | <FlashCard questions=""> |
| − | ==<font color="purple">The Skull Flashcards</font>==
| + | |q1=The neurocranium develops from the? |
| − | | + | |a1= Neural crestand mesoderm by endochondral ossification. |
| − | {| border="3" cellpadding="8"
| + | |l1=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction |
| − | !width="400"|'''Question'''
| + | |q2=Which bone of the skull encloses the medulla oblongata and pons in the caudal cranial fossa? |
| − | !width="400"|'''Answer'''
| + | |a2=Occipital bone |
| − | !width="150"|'''Article'''
| + | |l2=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Occipital Bone (os ocipitale) |
| − | |-
| + | |q3=Through which bone of the skull does the optic canal and optic chiasma run? |
| − | |<big>'''Fill in the missing words about the development of the skull'''
| + | |a3=Sphenoid (presphenoid) bone |
| − | ||<big>The neurocranium develops from the <font color="white">'''''neural crest'''''</font>and <font color="white">'''''mesoderm'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''endochondral ossification.'''''</font>
| + | |l3=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Sphenoid Bone(os sphenoidale) |
| − | The dermatocranium devlops from the <font color="white">'''''neural crest'''''</font>and <font color="white">'''''mesoderm'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''intramembranous ossification.'''''</font>
| + | |q4=On which bone of the skull are the tympanic bullae present? |
| − | | + | |a4=Temporal bone |
| − | The viscerocranium devlops from the <font color="white">'''''pharyngeal skeleton'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''endochondral ossification'''''</font> and <font color="white">'''''intramembranous ossification'''''
| + | |l4=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale) |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
| + | |q5=Which bones make up the zygomatic arch? |
| − | |-
| + | |a5= |
| − | |<big>'''Which bone of the skull encloses the medulla oblongata and pons in the caudal cranial fossa?'''
| + | *Temporal process of the zygomatic bone |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | *Zygomatic process of the temporal bone |
| − | *'''''Occipital bone'''''
| + | |l5=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale) |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Occipital Bone (os ocipitale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | |q6=Which nerve passes through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone? |
| − | |-
| + | |a6=Olfactory nerve (CN I) |
| − | |<big>'''Through which bone of the skull does the optic canal and optic chiasma run?'''
| + | |l6=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Ethmoid Bone(os ethmoidale) |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | |q7=On which bone is the hamulus present? |
| − | *'''''Sphenoid (presphenoid) bone'''''
| + | |a7=Pterygoid bone |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Sphenoid Bone(os sphenoidale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | |l7=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Pterygoid Bone(os pterygoideum) |
| − | |-
| + | |q8=What is the name of the small foramen present on the oral surface of the maxilla? |
| − | |<big>'''On which bone of the skull are the tympanic bullae present?'''
| + | |a8=Palatine foramen |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | |l8=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Maxilla |
| − | *'''''Temporal bone'''''
| + | |q9=On which bone are the mental foramen present? |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | |a9=Mandible |
| − | |-
| + | |l9=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula) |
| − | |<big>'''Which bones make up the zygomatic arch?'''
| + | |q10=Which nerves pass through the jugular foramen? |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | |a10= |
| − | *'''''Temporal process of the zygomatic bone''''' | + | *Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX) |
| − | *'''''Zygomatic process of the temporal bone''''' | + | *Vagus nerve (CN X) |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | *Accesory nerve (CN XI) |
| − | |-
| + | |l10=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals |
| − | |<big>'''Which nerve passes through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone?'''
| + | |q11=Which nerves pass through the optical fissure? |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | |a11= |
| − | *'''''Olfactory nerve (CN I)'''''
| + | *Opthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V) |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Ethmoid Bone(os ethmoidale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | *Occulomotor nerve (CN III) |
| − | |-
| + | *Trochlear nerve (CN IV) |
| − | |<big>'''On which bone is the hamulus present?'''
| + | *Abducens nerve (CN VI) |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | + | |l11=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals |
| − | *'''''Pterygoid bone'''''
| + | |q12=Which species has pneumatised skull bones? |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Pterygoid Bone(os pterygoideum)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | + | |a12=Birds |
| − | |-
| + | |l12=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Avian |
| − | |<big>'''What is the name of the small foramen present on the oral surface of the maxilla?'''
| + | </FlashCard> |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
| − | *'''''Palatine foramen'''''
| |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Maxilla|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |<big>'''On which bone are the mental foramen present?'''
| |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
| − | *'''''Mandible'''''
| |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |<big>'''Which nerves pass through the jugular foramen?'''
| |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
| − | *'''''Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)''''' | |
| − | *'''''Vagus nerve (CN X)''''' | |
| − | *'''''Accesory nerve (CN XI)''''' | |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |<big>'''Which nerves pass through the optical fissure?'''
| |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
| − | *'''''Opthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)''''' | |
| − | *'''''Occulomotor nerve (CN III)''''' | |
| − | *'''''Trochlear nerve (CN IV)''''' | |
| − | *'''''Abducens nerve (CN VI)''''' | |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |<big>'''Which species has pneumatised skull bones?'''
| |
| − | ||<font color="white"> <big> | |
| − | *'''''Birds'''''
| |
| − | ||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Avian|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | |
| − | |}
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