Line 1:
Line 1:
{{toplink
{{toplink
−
|backcolour =CDE472
|linkpage =Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology
|linkpage =Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology
|linktext =Musculoskeletal System
|linktext =Musculoskeletal System
Line 8:
Line 7:
|subtext1=MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS
|subtext1=MUSCULOSKELETAL FLASHCARDS
}}
}}
−
<br>
+
<FlashCard questions="">
−
==<font color="purple">The Skull Flashcards</font>==
+
|q1=The neurocranium develops from the?
−
+
|a1= Neural crestand mesoderm by endochondral ossification.
−
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
+
|l1=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction
−
!width="400"|'''Question'''
+
|q2=Which bone of the skull encloses the medulla oblongata and pons in the caudal cranial fossa?
−
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
+
|a2=Occipital bone
−
!width="150"|'''Article'''
+
|l2=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Occipital Bone (os ocipitale)
−
|-
+
|q3=Through which bone of the skull does the optic canal and optic chiasma run?
−
|<big>'''Fill in the missing words about the development of the skull'''
+
|a3=Sphenoid (presphenoid) bone
−
||<big>The neurocranium develops from the <font color="white">'''''neural crest'''''</font>and <font color="white">'''''mesoderm'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''endochondral ossification.'''''</font>
+
|l3=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Sphenoid Bone(os sphenoidale)
−
The dermatocranium devlops from the <font color="white">'''''neural crest'''''</font>and <font color="white">'''''mesoderm'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''intramembranous ossification.'''''</font>
+
|q4=On which bone of the skull are the tympanic bullae present?
−
+
|a4=Temporal bone
−
The viscerocranium devlops from the <font color="white">'''''pharyngeal skeleton'''''</font> by <font color="white">'''''endochondral ossification'''''</font> and <font color="white">'''''intramembranous ossification'''''
+
|l4=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|q5=Which bones make up the zygomatic arch?
−
|-
+
|a5=
−
|<big>'''Which bone of the skull encloses the medulla oblongata and pons in the caudal cranial fossa?'''
+
*Temporal process of the zygomatic bone
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
*Zygomatic process of the temporal bone
−
*'''''Occipital bone'''''
+
|l5=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Occipital Bone (os ocipitale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|q6=Which nerve passes through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone?
−
|-
+
|a6=Olfactory nerve (CN I)
−
|<big>'''Through which bone of the skull does the optic canal and optic chiasma run?'''
+
|l6=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Ethmoid Bone(os ethmoidale)
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q7=On which bone is the hamulus present?
−
*'''''Sphenoid (presphenoid) bone'''''
+
|a7=Pterygoid bone
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Sphenoid Bone(os sphenoidale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|l7=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Pterygoid Bone(os pterygoideum)
−
|-
+
|q8=What is the name of the small foramen present on the oral surface of the maxilla?
−
|<big>'''On which bone of the skull are the tympanic bullae present?'''
+
|a8=Palatine foramen
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|l8=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Maxilla
−
*'''''Temporal bone'''''
+
|q9=On which bone are the mental foramen present?
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|a9=Mandible
−
|-
+
|l9=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula)
−
|<big>'''Which bones make up the zygomatic arch?'''
+
|q10=Which nerves pass through the jugular foramen?
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a10=
−
*'''''Temporal process of the zygomatic bone'''''
+
*Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)
−
*'''''Zygomatic process of the temporal bone'''''
+
*Vagus nerve (CN X)
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Temporal Bone(os temporale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Accesory nerve (CN XI)
−
|-
+
|l10=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals
−
|<big>'''Which nerve passes through the cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone?'''
+
|q11=Which nerves pass through the optical fissure?
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a11=
−
*'''''Olfactory nerve (CN I)'''''
+
*Opthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Ethmoid Bone(os ethmoidale)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Occulomotor nerve (CN III)
−
|-
+
*Trochlear nerve (CN IV)
−
|<big>'''On which bone is the hamulus present?'''
+
*Abducens nerve (CN VI)
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|l11=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals
−
*'''''Pterygoid bone'''''
+
|q12=Which species has pneumatised skull bones?
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Pterygoid Bone(os pterygoideum)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|a12=Birds
−
|-
+
|l12=Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Avian
−
|<big>'''What is the name of the small foramen present on the oral surface of the maxilla?'''
+
</FlashCard>
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*'''''Palatine foramen'''''
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Maxilla|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|-
−
|<big>'''On which bone are the mental foramen present?'''
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*'''''Mandible'''''
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|-
−
|<big>'''Which nerves pass through the jugular foramen?'''
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*'''''Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)'''''
−
*'''''Vagus nerve (CN X)'''''
−
*'''''Accesory nerve (CN XI)'''''
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|-
−
|<big>'''Which nerves pass through the optical fissure?'''
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*'''''Opthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)'''''
−
*'''''Occulomotor nerve (CN III)'''''
−
*'''''Trochlear nerve (CN IV)'''''
−
*'''''Abducens nerve (CN VI)'''''
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Foramen and Canals|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|-
−
|<big>'''Which species has pneumatised skull bones?'''
−
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*'''''Birds'''''
−
||[[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Avian|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|}