Difference between revisions of "Lizard Reproduction"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 5: Line 5:
  
 
Lizard reproductive strategies vary; they may be:
 
Lizard reproductive strategies vary; they may be:
* oviparous  
+
* oviparous - laying eggs
 
* ovoviviparous - the eggs are retained within the female until birth
 
* ovoviviparous - the eggs are retained within the female until birth
 
* viviparous - with a placental type of circulatory connection
 
* viviparous - with a placental type of circulatory connection
* parthenogenic - asexual reproduction found in lizards such as certain ''Lacerta'' spp. and Aspidocelis (''Cnemidophorus'') spp. consisting entirely of females.
+
* parthenogenic - asexual reproduction found in lizards such as certain ''Lacerta'' spp. and whiptail lizards (Aspidocelis [''Cnemidophorus''] spp.) consisting entirely of females. Although they reproduce asexually, these females still show courting and pseudocopulation.
 +
 
 +
Parthenogenesis has been reported in about 30 species of lizards.
 +
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
  
 
* Mader, D.R. (2005). ''Reptile Medicine and Surgery''. Saunders. pp. 1264. ISBN 072169327X
 
* Mader, D.R. (2005). ''Reptile Medicine and Surgery''. Saunders. pp. 1264. ISBN 072169327X

Revision as of 00:08, 26 February 2010



Two Carolina anoles mating (Wikicommons)

Lizards have breeding seasons determined by cycles of photoperiod, temperature, rainfall, and food availability. A corresponding fluctuation can be seen in male lizards and testicular size. Male lizards may also undergo behavioural changes during breeding season and become more territorial and aggressive.

Lizard reproductive strategies vary; they may be:

  • oviparous - laying eggs
  • ovoviviparous - the eggs are retained within the female until birth
  • viviparous - with a placental type of circulatory connection
  • parthenogenic - asexual reproduction found in lizards such as certain Lacerta spp. and whiptail lizards (Aspidocelis [Cnemidophorus] spp.) consisting entirely of females. Although they reproduce asexually, these females still show courting and pseudocopulation.

Parthenogenesis has been reported in about 30 species of lizards.


References

  • Mader, D.R. (2005). Reptile Medicine and Surgery. Saunders. pp. 1264. ISBN 072169327X