Difference between revisions of "Hippobosca spp."

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(Created page with '*Also known as forest flies *Only parasitises horses and cattle *Only found in the Old World *Large numbers found around the perineum and inner thighs '''Recognition''' *1cm…')
 
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*Also known as forest flies
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==Also known as==
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'''Forest flies'''
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==Introduction==
  
 
*Only parasitises horses and cattle
 
*Only parasitises horses and cattle
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**Repellents with residual action
 
**Repellents with residual action
  
 
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[[Category:Biting_Flies]]
[[Category:Parasites]][[Category:Flies]][[Category:Biting_Flies]]
 

Revision as of 12:33, 5 April 2010

Also known as

Forest flies

Introduction

  • Only parasitises horses and cattle
  • Only found in the Old World
  • Large numbers found around the perineum and inner thighs


Recognition

  • 1cm long
  • Reddish brown
  • Yellow spots on thorax and abdomen
  • Clear wings
  • Reduced wings with veins crowded towards anterior margins
    • Not a strong flier
  • Forward pointing proboscis which can be retracted into head when not feeding
    • Both males and females suck blood


Life cycle

  • Adults are on the wing between May and October
  • Adults mate on the host
  • Single larvae laid in soil or damp humus
  • Adult flies emerge the following spring


Pathogenesis

  • Irritation and annoyance from bites
  • Mechanical vectors of non-pathogenic Trypanosoma theileri in cattle


Control

  • Topical insecticide application
    • Repellents with residual action