Difference between revisions of "Equine Physiology - WikiNormals"
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}} | }} | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
| − | {|border="2" width=" | + | {|border="2" width="550px" align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="margin:1em 1em 1em 0; border:solid 1px #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;empty-cells:show" |
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2" width="180px"|Physiology | !bgcolor="#A7C1F2" width="180px"|Physiology | ||
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units | !bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Units | ||
!bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Approximate Value | !bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Approximate Value | ||
| + | !bgcolor="#A7C1F2"|Range | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|General Horse | !colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|General Horse | ||
| Line 18: | Line 19: | ||
|Beats per min | |Beats per min | ||
|28 - 40 | |28 - 40 | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Resting Respiratory Rate | !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Resting Respiratory Rate | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Breaths per min | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Breaths per min | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|10 - 14 | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|10 - 14 | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
!align="left"|Urine Specific Gravity | !align="left"|Urine Specific Gravity | ||
|Grams per milli-litre | |Grams per milli-litre | ||
|1.025 - 1.060 | |1.025 - 1.060 | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Mare | !colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Mare | ||
| Line 32: | Line 36: | ||
|Fahrenheit | |Fahrenheit | ||
|100 | |100 | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature | !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|37.8 | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|37.8 | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Stallion | !colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Stallion | ||
| Line 42: | Line 48: | ||
|Fahrenheit | |Fahrenheit | ||
|99.7 | |99.7 | ||
| + | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature | !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Rectal Temperature | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Centigrade | ||
|bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|37.6 | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|37.6 | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"| | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | !colspan="4" bgcolor="#DBDBDB"|Donkey | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | !align="left"|Temperature | ||
| + | |°C | ||
| + | |37.1 | ||
| + | |36.5 - 37.7 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| | | | ||
| + | |°F | ||
| + | |98.8 | ||
| + | |97.7 - 99.9 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | !align="left" bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|Pulse | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|beats/minute | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|41 | ||
| + | |bgcolor="#F2F2F2"|31 - 53 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| + | !align="left"|Respiration | ||
| + | |breaths/minute | ||
| + | |20 | ||
| + | |13 - 31 | ||
|} | |} | ||
{|width="700px" align="center" | {|width="700px" align="center" | ||
| − | {{citation | + | *{{citation |
|initiallast = Kahn | |initiallast = Kahn | ||
|initialfirst =Cynthia M | |initialfirst =Cynthia M | ||
| Line 66: | Line 91: | ||
|pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited | |pub = Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited | ||
|range = Physiology Reference Guides | |range = Physiology Reference Guides | ||
| − | }} | + | }}<br> |
| + | *Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) ''The Professional Handbook of the Donkey'', 4th edition, Whittet Books, Appendix 1 | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 16:49, 12 June 2010
|
| Physiology | Units | Approximate Value | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Horse | |||
| Heart Rate | Beats per min | 28 - 40 | |
| Resting Respiratory Rate | Breaths per min | 10 - 14 | |
| Urine Specific Gravity | Grams per milli-litre | 1.025 - 1.060 | |
| Mare | |||
| Rectal Temperature | Fahrenheit | 100 | |
| Rectal Temperature | Centigrade | 37.8 | |
| Stallion | |||
| Rectal Temperature | Fahrenheit | 99.7 | |
| Rectal Temperature | Centigrade | 37.6 | |
| Donkey | |||
| Temperature | °C | 37.1 | 36.5 - 37.7 |
| °F | 98.8 | 97.7 - 99.9 | |
| Pulse | beats/minute | 41 | 31 - 53 |
| Respiration | breaths/minute | 20 | 13 - 31 |
- Kahn, Cynthia M., Line, Scott., Aiello, Susan E. (2005) The Merck Veterinary Manual. Ninth Edition ed. New Jersey, United States of America: Merck & Co., Inc. & Merial Limited. pp.Physiology Reference Guides.
- Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) The Professional Handbook of the Donkey, 4th edition, Whittet Books, Appendix 1