Difference between revisions of "Splenic Neoplasia"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 14: Line 14:
  
 
====Haematopoietic Neoplasms====
 
====Haematopoietic Neoplasms====
=====lymphosarcoma=====
+
=====[[Lymphosarcoma]]=====
* splenomegaly occurs in multicentric lymphosarcoma
+
 
*splenic enlargement may be marked if any form of lymphosarcoma is in leukaemic phase
 
 
=====myeloid (granulocytic) leukaemia=====
 
=====myeloid (granulocytic) leukaemia=====
 
*rare
 
*rare

Revision as of 13:44, 11 August 2010

  • these are important surgically since splenomegaly can be diagnoses clinically by palpation or X-ray and some tumours are surgically curable

Hyperplastic Nodules or Benign Lymphoma

  • very common incidental findings in older dogs
  • should not be mistakenly identified as pathognomic lesions
  • consist of nodules of hyperplastic white and red pulp
- usually 1-2 cms in size, but occasionally may be larger
- spherical
- protrude hemispherically from the surface as yellow and red mottled nodules
  • infrequently, may rupture and give rise to haemorrhage

Haemangioma

Haemangiosarcoma

Haematopoietic Neoplasms

Lymphosarcoma
myeloid (granulocytic) leukaemia
  • rare
  • all species
  • extreme form with spleen approaching liver size
systemic mastocytosis
  • cat
  • extreme form with spleen approaching liver size