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The pituitary gland lies on the ventral surface of the [[Snake Neurological System|brain]] and consists of an adenohypophysis and a neurohypophysis that is associated with the hypothalamus. There are significant interspecies differences in morphology but it appears to have a similar function to the pituitary of mammals.
The pituitary gland lies on the ventral surface of the [[Snake Neurological System|brain]] and consists of an adenohypophysis and a neurohypophysis that is associated with the hypothalamus. There are significant interspecies differences in morphology but it appears to have a similar function to the pituitary of mammals.
==Pancreas==
==Pancreas==
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Exact location and anatomical relationships of the pancreas show much variation among [[:Category:Snake Species|species]]. It is often attached to the spleen to form a slenopancreas. As in mammals the pancreas is both an exocrine and endocrine organ. In some genera, the islet tissue is formed into giant islets, rather than scattered randomly throughout the pancreatic exocrine tissue.
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Exact location and anatomical relationships of the pancreas show much variation among species. It is often attached to the spleen to form a slenopancreas. As in mammals the pancreas is both an exocrine and endocrine organ. In some genera, the islet tissue is formed into giant islets, rather than scattered randomly throughout the pancreatic exocrine tissue.
[[Category:Snake_Anatomy]]
[[Category:Snake_Anatomy]]