Guinea Pig Breeds - WikiNormals

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Overview

The breeds described below have been derived from the 'American Cavy Breeders Association' which provided the most comprehensive lsit of breeds. Please see http://www.acbaonline.com/breeds.html for further information.
To make the process of breed identification easier, each breed has several examples and includes a small narrative of the breed characteristic. The various colours and their descriptions can also be found at the bottom of the page.

Abyssinian

  • The Abyssinian has a rough short coat defined by a symmetrical pattern of rosettes and ridges (similar to whorls in horses). The coat is often able to stand on end to accentuate the ridges. Variety of colours.


  • Abyssinian
    WikiCommons

  • Abyssinian
    WikiCommons

  • Abyssinian
    WikiCommons

  • Abyssinian
    WikiCommons


Abyssinian Satin

  • Same as above except rough feeling coat has a more satin feel and is generally softer.


  • Satin Abyssinian
    freewebs.com

  • Satin Abyssinian
    acbaonline.com


Crested

  • Short haired smooth coat with a distinctive crest in a different colour to that of the body. A self-colour with a white crest and no other white marks on the body is usually referred to as "White Crested". Therefore types of guinea pig with white body markings cannot usually be classed as Crested. Various self-colours and various crest colours.


  • Crested
    WikiCommons

  • Crested
    acbaonline.com


Coronet

  • Usually have a long, dense coat and a crest/coronet on top of the head. Various colours.


  • Coronet
    animal-world.com

  • Coronet
    acbaonline.com


Peruvian

  • Most have continuously growing long hair that can reach up to 50cm. They usually have a top and under coat. Most also have a frontal hair sweep which can completely cover the head. Various colours.


  • Peruvian
    (With white hair wraps)
    WikiCommons

  • Peruvian
    freewebs.com


Peruvian Satin

  • Same as above but softer more shiney coat.


  • Satin Peruvian
    WikiCommons


Rex

  • Coat stands on end in a similar fashion to the Teddy (see below) but the hair length is shorter, approximately 1cm. Various colours.


  • Rex
    geocities.com

  • Rex
    flickr.com


Short Haired

  • Often also called "English" or "American". Has a smooth, consistently short coat and is sleek with a Roman nose. The hair does not usually have a parting. Variety of colours.


  • Short Haired
    WikiCommons

  • Short Haired
    WikiCommons

  • Short Haired
    WikiCommons


Short Haired Satin

  • Same as above except that coat has a softer, satin finish.


  • Satin Short Haired
    acbaonline.com


Silkie

  • Also referred to as Sheltie. Has long hair that flows backwards and never covers the head (as in Peruvian). Rear facing hairs are generally longer in Silkies than Peruvians. There is also no parting along the back in Silkies. Various colours.


  • Silkie
    WikiCommons

  • Silkie
    cavyhaven.org


Silkie Satin

  • Same as above but with a softer satin coat.


  • Satin Silkie
    geocities.com


Teddy

  • Coat should be a consistent length and hairs should be kinked so that they appear to stand on end. Coat should be resiliant and return to upright position immediately after being disturbed. Medium body length and Roman nose. Various colours.


  • Teddy
    WikiCommons

  • Teddy
    acbaonline.com


Teddy Satin

  • Same as above but with softer satin coat.


  • Satin Teddy
    acbaonline.com


Texel

  • The Texel is similar to the Silkie but with ringlets or curls. The curls are found throughout the coat including the belly. Texels do have a central parting. They have a broad well rounded head. Various colours.


  • Texel
    WikiCommons

  • Texel
    freewebs.com

  • Texel
    acbaonline.com


Other

  • Below are a few examples of currently uncommon breeds that are increasing in popularity.


Skinny Pig

  • Almost hairless with a small amount on the muzzle and legs.

  • Skinny Pig
    WikiCommons

  • Skinny Pig
    WikiCommons


Ridgeback

  • Smooth coated and a ridge of hair running along the back.


  • Ridgeback
    flickr.com


Colours

  • Below is a brief overview of the common colours and names of guinea pigs but is by no means all possible colours.


Self

Any Solid colour including black, white, red, beige, chocolate, cream lilac and blue.

  • Self
    WikiCommons

  • Self
    WikiCommons


Dutch

Coloured head, often with a white blaze. Usually the front half of the body is white whilst the rear half is the same colour as the head.

  • Dutch
    WikiCommons

  • Dutch
    acbaonline.com

  • Dutch
    WikiCommons


Brindle

Usually a mixture of two colours, one dark and one light appearing in consistent areas over the body.

  • Brindle
    WikiCommons

  • Brindle
    WikiCommons


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