Changes

==Transmission==

==Transmission==

Trypanosomosis is spread by [[Glossinidae|Tsetse flies]] and other insect vectors.

Trypanosomosis is spread by '''[[Glossinidae|Tsetse flies]]''' and other insect vectors.

 

[[Tabanidae | Horse flies]]  and [[Stomoxys calcitrans | stable flies]] can also act as mechanical vectors for some [[Trypanosoma | ''trypanosoma'']] species, but the parasites can not undergo lifecycle development within these hosts.

[[Tabanidae | Horse flies]]  and [[Stomoxys calcitrans | stable flies]] can also act as mechanical vectors for some [[Trypanosoma | ''trypanosoma'']] species, but the parasites can not undergo lifecycle development within these hosts.

''T. vivax and ''T. evansi'' are reported to achieve Transplacental transmission. <ref>Ikede and Losos, 1972>/ref>

 

''T. vivax and ''T. evansi'' are reported to achieve Transplacental transmission. <ref>Ikede, B. O., Loso, G. J.(1972). '''Hereditary transmission of Trypanpsoma vivax'''. Brit Vet J, 128:i-ii</ref>

==Distribution=

==Distribution=