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| ==Pathogenesis== | | ==Pathogenesis== |
| | | |
− | *Epidermal hyperplasia ([[Skin Glossary - Pathology|hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, acanthosis]]) and inflammation | + | *Epidermal hyperplasia ([[Skin Glossary - Pathology|hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, acanthosis]]) and [[Inflammation - WikiBlood|inflammation]] |
| | | |
| *Superficial perivascular dermatitis -> exocytosis (migration through epidermal layers) -> intracorneal microabscesses | | *Superficial perivascular dermatitis -> exocytosis (migration through epidermal layers) -> intracorneal microabscesses |
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| *Normal -> eruptive nodular -> pseudomycetoma -> onychomycosis | | *Normal -> eruptive nodular -> pseudomycetoma -> onychomycosis |
| | | |
− | *Secondary invasion by ''Staphylococcus aureus'' and ''Staphylococcus intermedius'' are common and cause pustules in the hair follicles | + | *Secondary invasion by [[Staphylococcus spp.|''Staphylococcus aureus'']] and [[Staphylococcus spp.|''Staphylococcus intermedius'']] are common and cause pustules in the hair follicles |
| | | |
| *Grossly: | | *Grossly: |
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| **Alopecia due to broken hair shafts and hairs lost from inflammed follicles | | **Alopecia due to broken hair shafts and hairs lost from inflammed follicles |
| **Follicular papules and pustules | | **Follicular papules and pustules |
− | **Peripheral red ring ('''ringworm''') due to dead fungi in areas of inflammation at centre of lesions and viable fungi peripherally | + | **Peripheral red ring ('''ringworm''') due to dead fungi in areas of [[Inflammation - WikiBlood|inflammation]] |
| + | at centre of lesions and viable fungi peripherally |
| | | |
| *More common in housed animals, rather than animals turned out to pasture | | *More common in housed animals, rather than animals turned out to pasture |