Acral Lick Dermatitis

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  • Also called lick granuloma or neurodermatitis
  • Mostly occurs in dogs due to constant licking or chewing
  • Areas most affected are carpal, metacarpal, metatarsal, radial or tibial areas
  • Usually a single lesion
  • Grossly:
    • Circumscribed hairless areas that may ulcerate
  • Microscopically:
    • Compact hyperkeratosis
    • Hyperplasia of follicular and epidermal epithelium and sebaceous glands
    • Collagenous fibres causing dermal thickening
    • Perivascular and periadnexal plasma cell accumulation
    • May be associated with mild snsory polyneuropathy