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*Some of the Bronchioles have alveoli scattered along their length, and thus form part of the ''''Respiratory Zone'''' - the site for gaseous exchange.
 
*Some of the Bronchioles have alveoli scattered along their length, and thus form part of the ''''Respiratory Zone'''' - the site for gaseous exchange.
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==Histology==
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==[[Bronchi and Bronchioles - Histology|Histology]]==
[[Image:Bronchiole Histology.jpg|right|thumb|300px|©Nottingham 2008]]
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*The histology of the '''Bronchi''' is almost identical to that of the [[Trachea - Anatomy & Physiology|trachea]] - the lumen of the bronchus is lined by a pseudostratified epithelium, including goblet cells and serous cells.
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Beneath the narrow layer of connective tissue under the epithelium lie well-developed spiral bands of [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Smooth Muscle|smooth muscle]].
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*The '''Bronchioles''' have no [[Bones and Cartilage - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Cartilage|cartilage]] rings but have well developed [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology|muscular]] walls to enclose the lumen. The epithelium is reduced to cuboidal, and in the normal animal it contains no mucus secreting glands. There are many [[Lymph Nodes - Anatomy & Physiology|lymphoid]] nodules beneath the epithelial layer.
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*'''Respiratory Bronchioles''' have few alveoli scattered along the length, at the entrance of which is ''simple squamous'' epithelium, and bronchial [[Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Smooth Muscle|smooth muscle]] bundles.
      
==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==
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