Difference between revisions of "Colon - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"

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<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
+
<FlashCard questions="11">
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
+
|q1=What are the three parts of the colon?
<big><center>[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO COLON''']]</center></big>
+
|a1=Ascending, transverse and descending
 +
|l1=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction
 +
|q2=On which side of the cranial mesenteric artery does the ascending colon pass?
 +
|a2=Right in a caudal to cranial direction
 +
|l2=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 +
|q3=On which side of the abdomen does the descending colon lie?
 +
|a3=Left, then passes more medially before entering the pelvic cavity
 +
|l3=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 +
|q4=Name the process that produces VFAs?
 +
|a4=Microbial fermentation
 +
|l4=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Function
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|q5=Which layer of the intestinal wall is incomplete?
 +
|a5=Lamina muscularis
 +
|l5=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 +
|q6=Name the three parts of the ruminant ascending colon.
 +
|a6=Ansa proximalis; ansa spiralis; and ansa distalsis
 +
|l6=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences
 +
|q7=What is the shape of the ansa spiralis in small ruminants?
 +
|a7=Cone
 +
|l7=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences
 +
|q8=In ruminants, what does the descending colon do before entering the pelvic cavity?
 +
|a8=It has a sigmoid flexure
 +
|l8=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences
 +
|q9=How do the ox and horse differ in their development of the ascending colon?
 +
|a9=Ox - developing ascending colon expands caudally around the root of the mesentry. Horse - developing ascending colon expands cranially around the root of the mesentry.
 +
|l9=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences
 +
|q10=What shape does the pig's ascending colon have?
 +
|a10=A cone with clockwise centripetal turns and anti - clockwise centrifugal turns
 +
|l10=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Porcine
 +
|q11=How many taenia does the pig's ascending colon have?
 +
|a11=Centripetal turns have two, centrifugal turns have none
 +
|l11=Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Porcine
 +
</FlashCard>
  
 
+
[[Category:Large Intestine Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
 
 
 
 
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What are the three parts of the colon?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Ascending, transverse and descending'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''On which side of the cranial mesenteric artery does the ascending colon pass?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Right in a caudal to cranial direction'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''On which side of the abdomen does the descending colon lie?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Left, then passes more medially before entering the pelvic cavity '''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Name the process that produces VFAs?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Microbial fermentation'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Function|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Which layer of the intestinal wall is incomplete?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Lamina muscularis'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Name the three parts of the ruminant ascending colon.'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Ansa proximalis; ansa spiralis; and ansa distalsis'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the shape of the ansa spiralis in small ruminants?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Cone'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''In ruminants, what does the descending colon do before entering the pelvic cavity?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''It has a sigmoid flexure'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How do the ox and horse differ in their development of the ascending colon?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Ox - developing ascending colon expands caudally around the root of the mesentry. Horse - developing ascending colon expands cranially around the root of the mesentry.'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What shape does the pig's ascending colon have?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''A cone with clockwise centripetal turns and anti - clockwise centrifugal turns'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How many taenia does the pig's ascending colon have?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Centripetal turns have two, centrifugal turns have none'''''
 
||[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO COLON''']]</center></big>
 

Latest revision as of 17:31, 30 June 2011

Question Answer Article
What are the three parts of the colon? Link to Article
On which side of the cranial mesenteric artery does the ascending colon pass? Link to Article
On which side of the abdomen does the descending colon lie? Link to Article
Name the process that produces VFAs? Link to Article
Which layer of the intestinal wall is incomplete? Link to Article
Name the three parts of the ruminant ascending colon. Link to Article
What is the shape of the ansa spiralis in small ruminants? Link to Article
In ruminants, what does the descending colon do before entering the pelvic cavity? Link to Article
How do the ox and horse differ in their development of the ascending colon? Link to Article
What shape does the pig's ascending colon have? Link to Article
How many taenia does the pig's ascending colon have? Link to Article