Difference between revisions of "Dermatobia hominis"

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(Created page with 'thumb|right|150px|Human Bot Fly - Captain R. Goodman, United States Air Force [[Image:Human Bot fly Larvae.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Human Bot Fly Larvae …')
 
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*Adult can grow up to 25mm in length
 
*Adult can grow up to 25mm in length
  
*Similar to [[Myiasis Flies#Calliphoridae|''Calliphora'']] in appearance
+
*Similar to [[Calliphoridae|''Calliphora'']] in appearance
 
**Blue-black
 
**Blue-black
 
**Yellow-orange head and legs
 
**Yellow-orange head and legs

Revision as of 19:50, 30 March 2010

Human Bot Fly - Captain R. Goodman, United States Air Force
Human Bot Fly Larvae - Captain R. Goodman, United States Air Force
  • Also called the human bot fly
  • Larvae are important parasites of both humans and animals
  • Specifically found in South America


Recognition

  • Adult can grow up to 25mm in length
  • Similar to Calliphora in appearance
    • Blue-black
    • Yellow-orange head and legs
  • Larvae are distinctive as they taper towards the posterior end


Life cycle

  • Eggs laid on blood sucking flies such as mosquitoes
    • These hatch when the mosquito next lands on a warm blooded animal
  • Larvae penetrate skin causing painful swellings
  • Larvae emerge after 35-42 days and fall to ground to pupate
  • 4 month life cycle


Pathogenesis

  • In humans, the larvae are most often found in swellings on the head and limbs
  • Larvae cause painful swellings and distress to cattle
  • Larvae cause production losses
  • Wounds caused by exiting larvae can increase the prevalence of attack by other myiasis flies