Difference between revisions of "Dermatobia hominis"

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[[Image:Human Bot fly.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Human Bot Fly - Captain R. Goodman, United States Air Force]]
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[[Image:Human Bot fly.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Human Bot Fly'' <br> J. Eibl 2007, WikiMedia Commons ]]
[[Image:Human Bot fly Larvae.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Human Bot Fly Larvae - Captain R. Goodman, United States Air Force]]
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[[Image:Human Bot fly Larvae.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''Human Bot Fly Larvae'' - Captain R. Goodman 2007, WikiMedia Commons]]
 
*Also called the human bot fly
 
*Also called the human bot fly
  

Revision as of 11:09, 21 July 2010

Human Bot Fly
J. Eibl 2007, WikiMedia Commons
Human Bot Fly Larvae - Captain R. Goodman 2007, WikiMedia Commons
  • Also called the human bot fly
  • Larvae are important parasites of both humans and animals
  • Specifically found in South America


Recognition

  • Adult can grow up to 25mm in length
  • Similar to Calliphora in appearance
    • Blue-black
    • Yellow-orange head and legs
  • Larvae are distinctive as they taper towards the posterior end


Life cycle

  • Eggs laid on blood sucking flies such as mosquitoes
    • These hatch when the mosquito next lands on a warm blooded animal
  • Larvae penetrate skin causing painful swellings
  • Larvae emerge after 35-42 days and fall to ground to pupate
  • 4 month life cycle


Pathogenesis

  • In humans, the larvae are most often found in swellings on the head and limbs
  • Larvae cause painful swellings and distress to cattle
  • Larvae cause production losses
  • Wounds caused by exiting larvae can increase the prevalence of attack by other myiasis flies