Difference between revisions of "Fluoroquinolones"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 8: Line 8:
 
}}
 
}}
  
 +
[[Image: Nalidixic Acid.png|thumb|right|250px|Nalidixic Acid - The Parent Drug of the Fluoroquinolones]]
 
The parent drug of the quinolone family was '''Nalidixic acid''', this was found to be very narrow spectrum. It worked well only against gram negative enterobacteriaceae and resistance quickly developed. This limited it's use now for just urinary tract infections and for treatment of ''Aeromonas salmonicida'' in fish. Due to the restricted spectrum of the quinolones fluoroquinolones were developed to increase the range. The most commonly used in practice are '''Enrofloxacin, Marbofloxacin, Danofloxacin, Difloxacin, Ibafloxacin and Orbifloxacin.'''
 
The parent drug of the quinolone family was '''Nalidixic acid''', this was found to be very narrow spectrum. It worked well only against gram negative enterobacteriaceae and resistance quickly developed. This limited it's use now for just urinary tract infections and for treatment of ''Aeromonas salmonicida'' in fish. Due to the restricted spectrum of the quinolones fluoroquinolones were developed to increase the range. The most commonly used in practice are '''Enrofloxacin, Marbofloxacin, Danofloxacin, Difloxacin, Ibafloxacin and Orbifloxacin.'''
  

Revision as of 09:06, 24 October 2008



WikiDrugsWikiDrugs Banner.png
WIKIDRUGS
ANTIBIOTICS


Nalidixic Acid - The Parent Drug of the Fluoroquinolones

The parent drug of the quinolone family was Nalidixic acid, this was found to be very narrow spectrum. It worked well only against gram negative enterobacteriaceae and resistance quickly developed. This limited it's use now for just urinary tract infections and for treatment of Aeromonas salmonicida in fish. Due to the restricted spectrum of the quinolones fluoroquinolones were developed to increase the range. The most commonly used in practice are Enrofloxacin, Marbofloxacin, Danofloxacin, Difloxacin, Ibafloxacin and Orbifloxacin.


Mechanism of Action

Spectrum of Activity

Pharmacokinetic Considerations

Side Effects and Contraindications