Lizard Hyperthermia/ Hypothermia

Hyperthermia is diagnosed by taking the animal's history and a physical examination. Clinical signs usually include tachypnoea and dyspnoea. Treatment is to slowly cool the animal with tepid (not cold) soaked towels loosely wrapped aroud the body. Also carry out supportive care.

Hypothermia in reptiles can lead to cellular necrosis (of digits and tail for example) and should be taken seriously. Metabolic processes are slowed (ie. CNS) and consequences can be degenerative changes within the peripheral nerves and ischaemia as a result of vasoconstriction.

• Hypothermia cases should be gently warmed in the same manner as described above.