Oral Examination Instruments - Small Animal

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Instruments Used to Examine the Mouth

Instruments used for oral examination – periodontal probe, explorer probe, dental mirror© Lisa Milella 2013

Periodontal Probe

Dental Explorer

Dental Mirror

Dental mirror© Lisa Milella 2013

A dental mirror not often used in veterinary dentistry but is a useful tool as it allows you to visualise the palatal/lingual surfaces of the teeth easily. Orientation may cause confusion and the use of a dental mirror takes some practice. The mirror can be wiped across the buccal mucous membranes before use to prevent condensation occurring.

Dental mirrors are available in several sizes. A small (paediatric size) mirror for cats and small dogs and a larger one for medium to large dogs should be available.