Difference between revisions of "Plesiomonas shigelloides"

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(Created page with '===Overview=== *Gram negative bacteria *Found in aquatic environments *Opportunistic pathogens of fish, reptiles and rarely mammals ===Characteristics=== *Straight rods *Catal…')
 
 
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Latest revision as of 10:24, 25 June 2010

Overview

  • Gram negative bacteria
  • Found in aquatic environments
  • Opportunistic pathogens of fish, reptiles and rarely mammals

Characteristics

  • Straight rods
  • Catalase and oxidase positive
  • Facultative anaerobes
  • Motile
  • Grow on non-enriched media; NaCl supplementation required for Vibrio species
  • Found in freash water and oral cavity and skin of fish and reptiles
  • Tropical and subtropical regions
  • Septicaemia in fish, reptiles
  • Diarrhoea in harbour seals
  • Diarrhoea and neonatal meningitis in humans

Diagnosis

  • Isolation and identification from lesions
  • Widespread in environments


Treatment

  • Antibiotics including Cephalosporins against Aeromonas and P. shigelloides and Gentamicin against Vibrio species