Difference between revisions of "Psoroptes ovis"

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*Indirect transmission can also occur
 
*Indirect transmission can also occur
  
 
'''Pathogenesis'''
 
*Economically important ectoparasite of sheep
 
 
*Causes '''sheep scab'''
 
**Wool loss, restlessness, biting, scratching of infested area and decreased productivity through decreased weight gain
 
**Usually seen in '''late autumn''' and '''early winter''' (although may also occur in late summer)
 
**Population numbers decline after shearing due to a change in the micro-climate, then build up again as the fleece grows
 
**'''Notifiable in UK'''
 
 
*Mites found under scabs and in skin folds
 
 
*Lesions most common on flanks, neck, back and shoulders
 
 
*Causes pruritic condition of cattle
 
 
*Active in keratin layer
 
 
*Mouthparts abrade the skin
 
 
*Antigenic material in mite faeces can lead to hypersensitivity reactions
 
  
  
 
[[Category:Sheep]][[Category:Cattle]]
 
[[Category:Sheep]][[Category:Cattle]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Max]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Max]]

Revision as of 10:52, 9 July 2010

  • Adult females are large mites at 750μm in length
  • Males identified by copulatory suckers and paired posterior lobes
  • Males attach to deutonymphs (second moult after larval stage) in a process called copula
    • Males remain in copula until females moult for the last time
    • Copulation occurs
  • Life cycle last 14 days
  • Transmitted by direct contact between sheep
  • Indirect transmission can also occur