Puberty Defining - Anatomy & Physiology

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Anatomy and PhysiologyWikiAnt and Phys Banner.png
()Map REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (Map)
PUBERTY




Introduction

Generally, puberty can be defined in both sexes as the ability to accomplish reproduction. The fundamental requirement for the onset of puberty is the secretion of GnRH at the appropriate frequency and quantity to stimulate gonatotrophin release by the anterior pituitary gland. Gonadotrophins promote:

  • Gametogenesis
  • Steroidogenesis
  • Development of reproductive organs

The degree of function of neurons in the hypothalamus that secrete GnRH increases as puberty begins. The function of these neurons may be influenced by:

  • Plane of nutrition
  • Exposure to certain environmental or social cues
  • Genetics

Male

Age when Behavioural Traits are Expressed

Age at First Ejaculation

Age when Spermatozoa First Appear in the Ejaculate

Age when Spermatozoa First Appear in the Urine

Age when the Ejaculate Contains a Threshold Number of Spermatozoa

Female

Age at First Oestrus

Age at First Ovulation

Age at which the Female can Support Pregnancy without Deleterious Effects