Difference between revisions of "Subcutaneous Mycoses - Flashcards"

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||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Chromomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Chromomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|-
|<big>'''What clinical signs would you see with a chromomycosis infection?'''
+
|<big>'''What clinical signs would you see in an infected animal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Regional granulomatous lymphadenitis'''''
 
*'''''Regional granulomatous lymphadenitis'''''
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
|-
 
|-
|<big>'''In which species does epizootic lymphangitis occur and which fungi is responsible?'''
+
|<big>'''In which species does infection occur and which fungi is responsible?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Equidae'''''
 
*'''''Equidae'''''
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||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Epizootic Lymphangitis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Epizootic Lymphangitis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|-
|<big>'''How would you treat and prevent an epizootic lymphangitis infection?'''
+
|<big>'''How would you treat and prevent infection?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Amphotericin B, haymycin or potassium iodide'''''
 
*'''''Amphotericin B, haymycin or potassium iodide'''''
Line 80: Line 80:
 
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 
|-
 
|-
|<big>'''In which species does epizootic lymphangitis occur and which fungi is responsible?'''
+
|<big>'''What type of lesion does eumycotic mycetoma cause?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''''Equidae'''''
+
*'''''Granulomatous abscesses'''''
*'''''Histoplasma capsulatum var. farciminosum'''''
+
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Eumycotic Mycetoma|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which species are usually affected and are infections common or rare?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Dogs'''''
 +
*'''''Horses'''''
 +
*'''''Cats'''''
 +
*'''''Cattle'''''
 +
*'''''Infection is rare'''''
 +
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Eumycotic Mycetoma|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How would you treat an infection?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Amphotericin B'''''
 +
*'''''Ketoconazole'''''
 +
*'''''5-fluorocytosine'''''
 
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Eumycotic Mycetoma|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Eumycotic Mycetoma|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 
|}
 +
<br>
 +
==<font color="purple">Hyphomycosis</font>==
 +
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
 +
!width="400"|'''Question'''
 +
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
 +
!width="150"|'''Article'''
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which fungi causes hyphomycosis?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Hyphomyces destruens'''''
 +
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Hyphomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which species are affected and in which countries is hyphomycosis most prevalent?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Horses'''''
 +
*'''''Tropical and semi-tropical countries'''''
 +
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Hyphomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Describe the pathogenesis?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Progressive disease'''''
 +
*'''''granulating and ulcerating lesions on the legs and lower body'''''
 +
*'''''Lesions grow rapidly'''''
 +
*'''''Lesions cause extreme debility'''''
 +
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Hyphomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How are hyphomycosis infections treated and is it easy or difficult to cure?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Difficult to treat'''''
 +
*'''''Radical surgical excision'''''
 +
||[[Subcutaneous Mycoses#Hyphomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
 +
<br>

Revision as of 10:21, 17 May 2009

Infectious agents and parasitesWikiBugs Banner.png
SUBCUTANEOUS MYCOSES
WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS


Chromoblastomycosis

Question Answer Article
How do chromoblastomycosis infections spread in the host?
  • By the lymphatic system
  • Disseminates to other tissues and organs
Link to Answer Article


Chromomycosis

Question Answer Article
Which species do the majority of chromomycosis infections occur in?
  • Dogs
  • Horses
  • Humans
Link to Answer Article
What clinical signs would you see in an infected animal?
  • Regional granulomatous lymphadenitis
  • Nodular and ulcerating lesions of the skin on the feet, legs and occasionally eyes
Link to Answer Article


Epizootic lymphangitis

Question Answer Article
In which species does infection occur and which fungi is responsible?
  • Equidae
  • Histoplasma capsulatum var. farciminosum
Link to Answer Article
How is epizootic lymphangitis spread between animals?
  • Biting flies
  • Direct contact
  • Indirect contact
Link to Answer Article
Which organs/bodily systems are commonly affected by epizootic lymphangitis and where do clinical signs usually present on the body?
  • Lymphatic system
  • Skin
  • Ulcerative lesions usually occur on the neck and limbs
Link to Answer Article
How would you treat and prevent infection?
  • Amphotericin B, haymycin or potassium iodide
  • Vaccination
  • Injection of hyperimmune serum around a lesion
Link to Answer Article


Eumycotic Mycetoma

Question Answer Article
What type of lesion does eumycotic mycetoma cause?
  • Granulomatous abscesses
Link to Answer Article
Which species are usually affected and are infections common or rare?
  • Dogs
  • Horses
  • Cats
  • Cattle
  • Infection is rare
Link to Answer Article
How would you treat an infection?
  • Amphotericin B
  • Ketoconazole
  • 5-fluorocytosine
Link to Answer Article


Hyphomycosis

Question Answer Article
Which fungi causes hyphomycosis?
  • Hyphomyces destruens
Link to Answer Article
Which species are affected and in which countries is hyphomycosis most prevalent?
  • Horses
  • Tropical and semi-tropical countries
Link to Answer Article
Describe the pathogenesis?
  • Progressive disease
  • granulating and ulcerating lesions on the legs and lower body
  • Lesions grow rapidly
  • Lesions cause extreme debility
Link to Answer Article
How are hyphomycosis infections treated and is it easy or difficult to cure?
  • Difficult to treat
  • Radical surgical excision
Link to Answer Article