Line 2: |
Line 2: |
| | | |
| *Limited array of ways in which to respond to injury | | *Limited array of ways in which to respond to injury |
− | **[[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Degeneration|Degeneration]] | + | **[[:Category:Muscles - Degenerative Pathology|Degeneration]] |
− | **[[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Necrosis|Necrosis]] | + | **[[Muscle Necrosis|Necrosis]] |
| **Regeneration | | **Regeneration |
− | **[[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Atrophy|Atrophy]] | + | **[[Muscle Atrophy|Atrophy]] |
| **[[Muscles Hyperplastic and Neoplastic - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Hypertrophy]] | | **[[Muscles Hyperplastic and Neoplastic - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Hypertrophy]] |
| | | |
Line 31: |
Line 31: |
| **If these conditions are not met (e.g. severe thermal damage) '''fibrosis''' will occur | | **If these conditions are not met (e.g. severe thermal damage) '''fibrosis''' will occur |
| *Stages: | | *Stages: |
− | #Nuclei in [[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Necrosis|necrotic segement]] disappear, hyalinased sarcoplasm due to loss of normal myofibrillar structure, may separate from adjacent normal myofibrils and/or [[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Calcification|mineralise]] | + | #Nuclei in [[Muscle Necrosis|necrotic segement]] disappear, hyalinased sarcoplasm due to loss of normal myofibrillar structure, may separate from adjacent normal myofibrils and/or [[Muscle Calcification|mineralise]] |
| #Monocytes from capillaries -> macrophages in necrotic portion, satellite cells swell -> vesicular with prominent nucleoli -> mitosis (within 1-4 days after initial injury) | | #Monocytes from capillaries -> macrophages in necrotic portion, satellite cells swell -> vesicular with prominent nucleoli -> mitosis (within 1-4 days after initial injury) |
| #Satellite cells move to centre | | #Satellite cells move to centre |
Line 40: |
Line 40: |
| *Regeneration by '''budding''' | | *Regeneration by '''budding''' |
| **When conditions are not optimal, disrupted sacrolemma | | **When conditions are not optimal, disrupted sacrolemma |
− | **E.g. injection of irritating substance, trauma, [[Muscles Degenerative - Pathology#Ischaemia|infarction]] | + | **E.g. injection of irritating substance, trauma, [[Muscle Ischaemia|infarction]] |
| **Myoblasts proliferate -> sacrolamma bulges from cut part -> club-shaped with numerous central nuclei = muscle giant cells | | **Myoblasts proliferate -> sacrolamma bulges from cut part -> club-shaped with numerous central nuclei = muscle giant cells |
| *Monophasic lesions - all at same phase above | | *Monophasic lesions - all at same phase above |