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[[Category:To Do - Steph]]
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<FlashCard questions="5">
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|q1=What organism is responsible for footrot in cattle and where is it found?
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|a1=
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*''Fusobacterium necrophorum''
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*It is ubiquitous in the environment and faeces
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|l1=Footrot – Cattle#Introduction
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|q2=What is the key difference between footrot in cattle and footrot in sheep?
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|a2= Infection in sheep also requires the presence of the bacterium, ''Dictelobacter nodosus''
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|l2= Footrot – Cattle#Introduction
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|q3= What does footrot look like?
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|a3=
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*Area affected is hot, erythematous and moist
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*Skin necrosis and sloughing is evident
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*Purulent discharge
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*May be separation of the digits and an enlarged claw cleft
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*Leg is usually also swollen and erythematous
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|l3= Footrot – Cattle#Clinical Signs
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|q4=What is the usual treatment for bovine footrot?
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|a4=
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*Antibiotics – Penicillin G, Oxytetracycline, Trimethoprim-Sulfa, Tylosin
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*In severe cases, especially where a lesion has developed in the dorsal interdigital region, topical antibiotics should also be used and a dressing applied
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|l4= Footrot – Cattle#Treatment and Control
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|q5=What is the prognosis after treatment?
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|a5= Very good. Most cases respond quickly and completely to treatment and natural immunity lasts for around six months afterwards.
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|l5= Footrot – Cattle#Treatment and Control
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</FlashCard>
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[[Category:Cattle Flashcards]] [[Category:Integumentary Diseases Flashcards]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases Flashcards]]
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[[Category:To Do - CABI review]]
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