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− | [[Category:CABI Flashcards]] | + | <FlashCard questions="7"> '' |
| + | |q1= What family of bacteria does '' Edwardsiella tarda'' belong to? |
| + | |a1= |
| + | '' Enterobacteriaceae '' |
| + | |l1= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction |
| + | |q2= What type of bacteria is '' E. tarda '' ? |
| + | |a2= |
| + | *Gram negative |
| + | *Small , straight rod |
| + | *Peritrichous flagella |
| + | |l2= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction |
| + | |q3= What species does '' E. tarda '' infect? |
| + | |a3= |
| + | *Freshwater and marine fishes |
| + | *Reptiles and amphibians |
| + | *Mammals |
| + | |l3= Edwardsiella tarda #Introduction |
| + | |
| + | |q4= What diseases do they cause in fish? |
| + | |a4= |
| + | *Fish gangrene (emphysematous putrefactive disease of catfish) |
| + | *Red disease in eels |
| + | |l4= Edwardsiella tarda#Introduction |
| + | |q5= What are the major clinical signs in fish? |
| + | |a5= |
| + | * Haemorrhaging of the body cavity, muscle, and organs including liver and kidneys |
| + | *Loss of balance, bursts of abnormal activity, and increased food consumption. |
| + | |
| + | |l5= Edwardsiella tarda #Clinical Signs |
| + | |q6= Is E.tarda considered to be zoonotic? |
| + | |a6= |
| + | Yes- it causes diarrhoea, gastroenteritis and can cause typhoid-like illness, peritonitis with sepsis, cellulitis and meningitis. |
| + | |
| + | |l6= Edwardsiella tarda # Clinical Signs |
| + | |q7= What colour is E.tarda on isolated on brain–heart infusion (BHI) agar or trypton soya agar (TSA)? |
| + | |a7= |
| + | small, round, convex transparent colonies |
| + | |l7= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis |
| + | |q8= What methods are used to diagnose E.tarda? |
| + | |a8= |
| + | * ELISA |
| + | *Indirect FAT |
| + | *Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) |
| + | |l8= Edwardsiella tarda # Diagnosis |
| + | |q9= What colour are E. tarda colonies on Edwardsiella isolation media (EIM)? |
| + | |a9= |
| + | * small green colonies with black centres |
| + | |l9= Edwardsiella ictaluri # Diagnosis |
| + | |q9= What can E.tarda be treated with ? |
| + | |a9= |
| + | *Sulfadimethoxine |
| + | *Methoprim |
| + | *Oxytetracycline |
| + | |l9= Edwardsiella tarda# Treatment |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | </FlashCard> |
| + | [[Category:Fish Flashcards]] |
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