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*A more virulent infection into the alveolus produces alveolar periostitis.
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*Infection spreads from [[Enamel Organ#Pulp|pulp]] or from gingivitis to produce the periostitis.  
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*Infection and inflammatory mediators usually spreads from [[Enamel Organ#Pulp|pulp]] to produce the periostitis.  
*This may then break out of the alveolus into the bone causing [[Osteomyelitis|osteomyelitis]].
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*This may then affect the surrounding bone causing [[Osteomyelitis|osteomyelitis]].
**Seen in infection of carnassial teeth in dogs as chronic sinus discharging below eye. So called 'malar' abscess.  
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**Sometimes seen when infection of carnassial teeth in dogs results in a chronic sinus discharging below eye. So called 'malar' abscess.  
 
*Only treated by removal of [[:Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology|tooth]].  
 
*Only treated by removal of [[:Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology|tooth]].  
*Abscess may break through into maxillary sinus. If drained will get recovery.
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**Other maxillary cheek teeth can be involved in pyaemic infection with sinus formation.
   
*Hard to evaluate on [[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula)|mandible]], may produce fistula that also needs tooth removal.
 
*Hard to evaluate on [[Skull and Facial Muscles - Anatomy & Physiology#Mandible (mandibula)|mandible]], may produce fistula that also needs tooth removal.
 
[[Category:Teeth_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]
 
[[Category:Teeth_-_Inflammatory_Pathology]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Clinical]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Clinical]]
 
[[Category:LisaM reviewing]]
 
[[Category:LisaM reviewing]]
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