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| | <big><center>[[Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big> | | <big><center>[[Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big> |
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| | + | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" |
| | + | |+ ''Hormones of the Testes'' |
| | + | !Hormone |
| | + | !Regulation |
| | + | !Action |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |<font color=Purple>Prostaglanding F2a</font> |
| | + | |Leydig Cells |
| | + | |GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes LH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Leydig Cells. |
| | + | |This hormone controls and maintains the growth and functions of the reproductive organs. It enhances libido and is essential for spermatogenesis. |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |<font color=Purple>Progesterone</font> |
| | + | |Sertoli Cells |
| | + | |GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. |
| | + | |Prevents secretion of further FSH from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]]. |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |<font color=Purple>Oestrogen<font> |
| | + | |Sertoli Cells |
| | + | |GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. |
| | + | |Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells. |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |<font color=Purple>Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin (eCG)<font> |
| | + | |Sertoli Cells |
| | + | |GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. |
| | + | |Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells. |
| | + | |- |
| | + | |<font color=Purple>hCG<font> |
| | + | |Sertoli Cells |
| | + | |GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. |
| | + | |Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells. |
| | + | |} |