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*dramatic - over a few weeks
 
*dramatic - over a few weeks
 
*continual - e.g. powder down
 
*continual - e.g. powder down
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Proximal control of the moult is complex and influenced by circannual rhythms of changing photoperiod and temperature.  Pineal gland - hypothalamic - pituitary and autonomic nervous system - endocrine pathways seem to operate.  Hormonal influences identified include:
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*Oestrogens
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*Progestogens
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*Thyroid hormones
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*Catecholamines
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*Prolactin
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Ultimate control of the moult involves many factors, the most influencial being '''nutrition'''.
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