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| − | == Phallus == | + | = Phallus = |
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| | + | * When present, the avian phallus is soley reproductive and becomes engorged by lymph fluid instead of blood during erection. |
| | + | * Owing to the lack of accessory sex glands, avian semen has low volume. |
| | + | ** Some lymph may contribute to the seminal fluid. |
| | + | * Sperm remains viable in the female tract for much longer than in mammals. |
| | + | ** May survive for 5-6 days. |
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| | + | |
| | + | == Absence of Phallus == |
| | + | |
| | + | == Non-Protrusible Phallus == |
| | + | |
| | + | == Protrusible Phallus == |