* Psittacines, Passerines, Pidgeons and birds of preal all have no phallus.
+
* Psittacines, Passerines, Pidgeons and birds of prey all have no phallus.
−
* Copulate by transferring semen from the everted cloaca directly into the female oviduct.
+
* Copulate by transferring semen from the everted [[The_Avian_Vent_and_Cloaca_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology#The_Cloaca|Cloaca]] directly into the female oviduct.