Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:  
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Musculoskeletal System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO MUSCULOSKELETAL ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
 +
 +
 +
='''Forelimb'''=
 +
 +
 +
==='''Shoulder'''===
 +
 +
'''Skeleton'''
 +
* Spine
 +
* Scapula - spine, cranial angle, supraglenoid tubercle, acromion
 +
 +
 +
'''Joint'''
 +
* Flexion, extension, some abduction
 +
* Joint cavity
 +
 +
 +
'''Soft tissue'''
 +
* Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, superficial and deep pectorals
 +
* Biceps brachii tendon of origin
 +
* Superficial cervical lymph node
 +
* Brachial artery
 +
 +
 +
==='''Brachium'''===
 +
 +
'''Skeleton'''
 +
* Humeral shaft
 +
* Greater and lesser tubercles
 +
* Intertubercular groove
 +
* Crest of the major tubercle
 +
* Condyle and epicondyles
 +
 +
 +
'''Soft tissue'''
 +
* Biceps brachii
 +
* Triceps brachii
 +
* Brachialis
 +
* Deltoid (acromial part)
 +
 +
 +
==='''Elbow and Antebrachium'''===
 +
 +
'''Skeleton'''
 +
* Radial head
 +
* Olecranon
 +
* Coronoid process
 +
* Styloid process of radius and ulna
 +
 +
 +
'''Joint'''
 +
* Flexion and extension
 +
 +
 +
'''Soft tissue'''
 +
* Insertion of the triceps on the olecranon
 +
* Extensor carpi radialis and common digital extensor
 +
* Flexor carpi ulnaris and ulnaris lateralis
 +
* Ligaments of the elbow
 +
* Median artery pulse
 +
* Cephalic vein venipuncture
 +
 +
 +
==='''Carpus and Metacarpus'''===
 +
 +
'''Skeleton'''
 +
* Accessory carpal bone and each metacarpal bone
 +
 +
 +
'''Joint'''
 +
* Flexion and extension
 +
 +
 +
'''Soft tissue'''
 +
* Termination of flexor carpi ulnaris and ulnaris lateralis on the accessory carpal bone
 +
* Carpal canal
 +
* Superficial digital flexor
 +
* Carpal pad
 +
 +
 +
==='''Metacarpophalangeal Joints and Phalanges'''===
 +
 +
* Each individual phalanx
 +
* Flexion and extension of each MP and interphalangeal joint
 +
* Flexor tendons crossing the palmar surface of the metacarpals and middle phalanx
 +
* Claws of the digits
 +
* Metacarpal pad and digital pads
 +
* Digital artery
 +
 +
 +
='''Hindlimb'''=
3,320

edits

Navigation menu