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*Hip Bones:
 
*Hip Bones:
 
**Three bones develop from separate ossifications within a single cartilage plate
 
**Three bones develop from separate ossifications within a single cartilage plate
**[[Ilium - Anatomy and Physiology|Ilium]]: craniodorsal, extends obliquely forward from hip to articulate with sacrum
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**[[Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology#Ilium|Ilium]]: craniodorsal, extends obliquely forward from hip to articulate with sacrum
 
***Cranial wing varies between species
 
***Cranial wing varies between species
 
***Dorsally, forms '''sacral tuber''' more prominent in large animals than dogs and cats
 
***Dorsally, forms '''sacral tuber''' more prominent in large animals than dogs and cats
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***Body is deeply excavated for attachment of the gluteus medius
 
***Body is deeply excavated for attachment of the gluteus medius
 
***'''Greater Sciatic Notch''' on dorsal border of the wing is cut away at its junction with the shaft to allow the sciatic nerve passage en route to the hind limb
 
***'''Greater Sciatic Notch''' on dorsal border of the wing is cut away at its junction with the shaft to allow the sciatic nerve passage en route to the hind limb
**[[Pubis - Anatomy & Physiology|Pubis]] : extends medially from the joint to form cranial pelvic floor
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**[[Hindlimb - Anatomy & Physiology#Pubis|Pubis]] : extends medially from the joint to form cranial pelvic floor
 
***L-shaped to give two branches: cranial (acetabular) and caudal (symphysial)
 
***L-shaped to give two branches: cranial (acetabular) and caudal (symphysial)
 
**[[Ischium - Anatomy & Physiology|Ischium]]: caudal, forms most of pelvic floor
 
**[[Ischium - Anatomy & Physiology|Ischium]]: caudal, forms most of pelvic floor

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