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Myocardial Pathology Flashcards (view source)
Revision as of 23:52, 19 February 2010
, 23:52, 19 February 2010no edit summary
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|linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology
|linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology
|linktext =Cardiorespiratory System
|linktext =Cardiorespiratory System
|sublink2=Cardiovascular Flashcards - Pathology
|sublink2=Cardiovascular Flashcards - Pathology
}}
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<FlashCard questions="12">
|q1=Concentric hypertrophy is due to...
|a1=Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis
|l1=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|q2=Eccentric hypertrophy is due to...
|a2=Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium.
|l2=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|q3=Hyaline degeneration is due to...
|a3=Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency.
|l3=Myocardial - Pathology#Hyaline_degeneration|Answer article]]
|q4=Name two types of mineralisation.
|a4=
*Dystrophic: Damage to myocytes.
*Metastatic: Elevated plasma calcium.
||<font color="white"> <big>
|l4=Myocardial - Pathology#Mineralisation|Answer article]]
Pressure overload E.g. '''Restrictive pericarditis'''
|q5=What is the signalment of DCM?
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|a5=Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds:
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
Volume overload E.g. '''Mitral regurgitation''' in left atrium.
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hyaline_degeneration|Answer article]]
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
*'''Dystrophic''': Damage to myocytes.
*'''Metastatic''': Elevated plasma calcium.
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Mineralisation|Answer article]]
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds:
*St Bernard
*St Bernard
*Great Dane
*Great Dane
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l5=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|-
|q6=What are the clinical signs of DCM?
|a6=Signs of congestive heart failure:
||<font color="white"> <big>
Signs of '''congestive heart failure''':
*Pulmonary oedema
*Pulmonary oedema
*Ascites
*Ascites
*Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly
*Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l6=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|-
|q7=Name two complcations of DCM.
|a7=
||<font color="white"> <big>
*AV-valve distortion and incompetance
*AV-valve distortion and '''incompetance'''
*Fibrillation in dilated myocardium
*'''Fibrillation''' in dilated myocardium
|l7=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|q8=What is the signalment of HCM?
|-
|a8=Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in Maine coons.
|l8=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
||<font color="white"> <big>
|q8=What are the clinical signs of HCM?
Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in '''Maine coons'''.
|a8=
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
*Tachycardia
*Tachycardia
*Dyspnoea
*Dyspnoea
*Arrhythmias
*Arrhythmias
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l8=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|-
|q9=What is the commonest complication of HCM?
|a9=Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis.
||<font color="white"> <big>
|l9=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|q10=What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy?
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|a10=Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling.
|-
|l10=Myocardial - Pathology#Restrictive_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|q11=Suppurative myocarditis may originate from...
||<font color="white"> <big>
|a11=
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Restrictive_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|-
||<font color="white"> <big>
*Metritis
*Metritis
*Joint ill
*Joint ill
*Mastitis
*Mastitis
*Valvular endocarditis
*Valvular endocarditis
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_Suppurative|Answer article]]
|l11=Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_Suppurative|Answer article]]
|-
|q12=Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to...
|a12=Viral infection E.g. ''Parvovirus'' in puppies.
||<font color="white"> <big>
|l12=Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_non-suppurative|Answer article]]
</FlashCard>
||[[Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_non-suppurative|Answer article]]