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321 bytes added ,  00:05, 7 August 2010
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==Prognosis==
 
==Prognosis==
 
Fair in cases that are rapidly treated but poor in foals with evidence of hypovolaemia and septic shock.  Surgical cases also carry a poorer prognosis than cases which are resolved medically.  In a recent study, long term survival of 25 affected horses was 33%(37).
 
Fair in cases that are rapidly treated but poor in foals with evidence of hypovolaemia and septic shock.  Surgical cases also carry a poorer prognosis than cases which are resolved medically.  In a recent study, long term survival of 25 affected horses was 33%(37).
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==Prevention==
 
==Prevention==
   −
*Regular worming programme that prevents build-up of large ascarid burdens in the foal:
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*Regular worming programme until at least 15 months of age that prevents a build-up of large ascarid burdens in the foal:
**Macrocyclic lactones (Ivermectin in Equimax or Eqvalan) 0.2mg/kg
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**Macrocyclic lactones (Ivermectin in Equimax or Eqvalan) 0.2mg/kg at 60 day intervals
**Tetrahydropyrimidines (Pyrantel pamoate in Strongid) 6.6mg/kg
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**Tetrahydropyrimidines (Pyrantel pamoate in Strongid) 6.6mg/kg at 56 day intervals
**Benzimidazoles (Fenbendazole in Panacur) 10mg/kg
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**Benzimidazoles (Fenbendazole in Panacur) 10mg/kg at 56 day intervals
 
*For foals that have not been on a controlled programme or if a large burden is suspected:
 
*For foals that have not been on a controlled programme or if a large burden is suspected:
**Fenbendazole at 5mg/kg (lower dose with only 50% efficacy against ''Parasacaris'')
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**Fenbendazole at 5mg/kg (lower dose with only 50% efficacy against ''Parasacaris'', this is the dose recommended for mature horses)
 
**Followed one week later by a full dose of Fenbendazole at 10mg/kg
 
**Followed one week later by a full dose of Fenbendazole at 10mg/kg
 
*Pick up faeces
 
*Pick up faeces
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*Thorough cleaning of stables that have been occupied by foals or weanlings
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*Bathe mare and clean udder before arrival at foaling premises to remove any ascarid eggs on the coat
    
[[Category:Colic_in_Horses]]
 
[[Category:Colic_in_Horses]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Nina]]
 
[[Category:To_Do_-_Nina]]
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