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Created page with " ===1. Rheumatoid Arthritis=== ===2. Diabetes Mellitus type I=== [[Image:Diabetes Mellitus Type IV hypersensitivity.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Diabetes Mellitus-Brian Catchpole ..."


===1. [[Rheumatoid Arthritis]]===

===2. Diabetes Mellitus type I===
[[Image:Diabetes Mellitus Type IV hypersensitivity.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Diabetes Mellitus-Brian Catchpole RVC 2008]]

'''Pathogenesis:'''

* [[Type IV Hypersensitivity - WikiBlood|Type IV hypersensitivity]]
* The CTLs think that all the beta cells in the pancreas are infected by a virus, as it wrongly detects a self antigen presented by the MHC class I on the surface of the cell as foreign.
* Autoreactive CD8+ CTLs are inadvertently activated, destroying the beta cells, thus preventing the secretion of insulin and causing diabetes type 1 (see diagram).

[[Category:Cell Mediated Autoimmune Diseases]][[Category:To Do - Blood]]
===3. Hypothyroidism (lymphocytic throiditis)===

'''Pathogenesis:''' [[Type IV Hypersensitivity - WikiBlood|Type IV hypersensitivity]]

* T cell mediated

[[Category:Cell Mediated Autoimmune Diseases]][[Category:To Do - Blood]]
===4. Hypoadrenocorticism (Addisons disease)===

'''Pathogenesis:''' [[Type IV Hypersensitivity - WikiBlood|Type IV hypersensitivity]]

[[Category:Cell Mediated Autoimmune Diseases]][[Category:To Do - Blood]]
[[Category:Autoimmune Diseases]]
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