Line 48: |
Line 48: |
| * The prognosis is poor for dogs with CNS involvement. | | * The prognosis is poor for dogs with CNS involvement. |
| | | |
| + | *'''Clinical signs''': |
| + | **Mucopurulent oculonasal discharge |
| + | **Keratitis |
| + | **[[Lungs Inflammatory - Pathology#Interstitial pneumonia|Interstitial pneumonia]] |
| + | **Severe clinical pneumonia follows secondary infection with [[Bordetella bronchiseptica|''Bordetella bronchiseptica'']] |
| + | **Smelly sometimes bloody diarrhoea |
| + | **Eruptions on the skin including hyperkeratosis of the nose and pads (hardpad) |
| + | **[[PNS Repsonses to Injury - Pathology#Segmental Demyelination|Demyelination]] (especially in cerebellum) -> incoordination or muscle tremors -> paralysis and coma or convulsions -> death |
| + | **Encephalitis |
| + | **Secondary pyogenic infections associated with immunosuppression and damage to epithelia |
| + | **Recovered animals may have persistent or spasmodic chorea |
| + | **The severity of the disease may vary; if enough neutralising antibody develops in the early stages, the virus maybe kept restricted largely to the lymph nodes |
| + | *Variable mortality depending on virulence |
| + | *May occur '''subclinically''' |
| + | *Involvement of central nervous system generally results in death |
| + | |
| + | *Can contribute to [[Canine Infectious Tracheobronchitis|Infectious Canine Tracheitis]] |
| + | *May be involved in [[Pancreatitis, Chronic Interstitial|chronic interstitial pancreatitis]] |
| + | *May cause [[Bones Developmental - Pathology#Retention of elongated primary trabeculae|growth retardation lattice]] |
| + | *May also trigger latent [[Toxoplasma|Toxoplasmosis]] due to suppressing effect on lymphoid tissue |
| | | |
| ===Laboratory Tests=== | | ===Laboratory Tests=== |