Line 62: |
Line 62: |
| rodenticides if they have barn owls on their property. The barn owls are probably just as effective as the rodenticide | | rodenticides if they have barn owls on their property. The barn owls are probably just as effective as the rodenticide |
| anyway! | | anyway! |
| + | |
| + | Another group of agents frequently involved in poisoning |
| + | events are the anticoagulant rodenticides. They are |
| + | frequently scavenged by dogs and, although few animals |
| + | display clinical signs, there are nevertheless the |
| + | occasional cases where prolonged vitamin K, therapy |
| + | and sometimes even blood transfusions are required. |
| + | Poisonings have also occurred as a result of ingestion of |
| + | rodents killed with these baits. The 'second generation' |
| + | rodenticides such as difenacoum, bromadiolone, coumatetralyl |
| + | and chlorophacinone appear to be more commonly |
| + | implicated, although they now have a larger share |
| + | of the market than the older warfarin-based and |
| + | alphachloralose-type rodenticides. Their effects are frequently |
| + | delayed, and this often results in the late presentation |
| + | of affected animals to veterinary practices once |
| + | clinical signs have appeared. The management of such |
| + | cases is detailed in an earlier article (Mayer 1990), as is |
| + | that for alphachloralose poisoning (Foster 1995). |
| | | |
| ==Signalment== | | ==Signalment== |