2,352 bytes removed ,  14:39, 24 February 2011
no edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:  
<categorytree mode=pages>Lymph Nodes</categorytree>
 
<categorytree mode=pages>Lymph Nodes</categorytree>
 
</b></big>
 
</b></big>
|logo = path-logo.png
+
|logo = Anat logo.png
 
}}
 
}}
[[:Category:Lymph Node Responses in Disease]]
           −
==Role of the [[Lymph Node in Inflammation]]==
+
[[Category:Secondary Lymphoid Tissue|A]]
''Back to [[Inflammation - Pathology]]
  −
 
  −
==Diseases Involving [[Reactive Node Diseases]]==
  −
 
  −
==  the [[Lymphocytes Parasitising Diseases]]==
  −
*organism grows in the lymphocytes and ruptures them
  −
*if large infecting dose
  −
:- may be rapidly fatal since animal may no tb e able to mount an immunological attack
  −
*if smaller infecting dose
  −
:- loss of mature lymphocytes causes a dramatic stimulation of the remaining lymphocyte precursors
  −
:- node hyperplasia follows
  −
:- competition between lymphocytolysis by the organism and lymphocyte production by the nodes
  −
:- clinically
  −
::- may be swelling of the node at one stage and reduction in size at another
  −
 
  −
===canine distemper===
  −
*virus
  −
===swine fever===
  −
*virus
  −
===bovine east coast fever===
  −
*protozoan
  −
 
  −
===[[Leishmania|Leishmaniasis in the dog]]===
  −
 
  −
 
  −
[[Category:Lymph Node Responses in Disease]]
  −
 
  −
 
  −
==Other Lymphadenopathy==
  −
===Lymph node pigmentation===
  −
*Lungs
  −
:- anthracosis
  −
::- carbon derived from soot finds its way to the local nodes in macrophages
  −
*Skin
  −
:- dermatopathic lymphadenopathy or melanic reticulosis
  −
::- in pigmented animals, especially black dogs
  −
::- chronic inflammatory skin conditions lead to melanin deposition in hyperplastic nodules
  −
:-  also occurs in nodes draining skin melanomas where the pigment may be  the result of skin ulceration or secondary tumour deposit
  −
::- these two should not be confused since the prognosis is very different following surgery
  −
 
  −
===Emphysema===
  −
*interstitial emphysema
  −
:- common in cases of dyspnoea
  −
:- more commonly affects bovine lung
  −
::- due to well developed pulmonary lobulation and hence much loose interstitial lung tissue
  −
*collection of gas bubbles in bronchial and mediastinal lymph nodes
  −
:- gas travels to these nodes after gaining entry to the many lymphatic vessels present in the interstitial tissue
  −
 
  −
===Neoplasia===
  −
* Primary tumours
  −
** Lymphosarcoma (lymphoma)
  −
:-  of lymphoid cells with lymph node enlargement
  −
:- smooth, pale hemogenous but may have areas of necrosis
  −
:- may cause [[Parathyroid Glands - Pathology#Pseudo-Hyperparathyroidism|pseudo-hyperparathyroidism]]
  −
* Secondary tumours
  −
:- nodes often involved in the spread of tumours by extension or metastasis
  −
:- usually carcinomas
  −
 
  −
 
  −
[[Category:Lymph Node Responses in Disease]]
  −
 
  −
==[[Haemal Lymph Nodes]]==
  −
 
  −
 
  −
[[Category:Inflammation]]
 
Author, Donkey, Bureaucrats, Administrators
53,803

edits