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| | + | ==Changes to normal structure== |
| | | | |
| − | ===Changes to normal structure=== | + | ===Damage to Periosteum=== |
| | + | *Invokes a hyperplastic reaction of the inner layer |
| | + | *Is painful |
| | + | *Exostoses can remodel or remain |
| | | | |
| − | **Damage to periosteum:
| + | Lifting of periosteum causes new bone formation below |
| − | ***Invokes a hyperplastic reaction of the inner layer
| + | |
| − | ***Is painful
| + | Circumferential incision (e.g. during [[Bones Fractures - Pathology|fracture]]) |
| − | ***Exostoses can remodel or remain
| + | *Longitudinal bone growth results |
| − | **Lifting of periosteum causes new bone formation below
| + | *May be only on one side where periosteum is damaged |
| − | **Circumferential incision (e.g. during [[Bones Fractures - Pathology|fracture]])
| + | **Used by surgeons to treat [[Angular Limb Deformity|angular limb deformities]] |
| − | ***Longitudinal bone growth results
| |
| − | ***May be only on one side where periosteum is damaged
| |
| − | ****Used by surgeons to treat [[Bones Developmental - Pathology#Angular limb deformity|angular limb deformities]]
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| | ===Physis (Growth plate)=== | | ===Physis (Growth plate)=== |
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| − | [[Category:Musculoskeletal System - Pathology]] | + | [[Category:Bones - Pathology|A]] |