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== '''AFAST'''
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== '''AFAST''' '''A'''bdominal '''F'''ocused '''As'''sessment in '''T'''rauma/Triage ==
'''A'''bdominal '''F'''ocused '''As'''sessment in '''T'''rauma/Triage ==
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Right lateral recumbency
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Right lateral recumbency
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Place probe in 4 areas and assess if free abdominal fluid is present or not.  For each position, give a score of 1 or 0.  Additional findings besides fluids will be described below.
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DH view - Diaphragmatic/Hepatic View
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Place probe in 4 areas and assess if free abdominal fluid is present or not.  For each position, give a score of 1 or 0. 
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SR view - Spleno-Renal view
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CC view - Cysto-colic view
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Positions are as follows:
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HR view - Hepato-Renal view
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== '''DH view''' (Diaphragmatic/Hepatic view) ==
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'''DH view''' (Diaphragmatic/Hepatic view)
      
Probe is placed with ultrasound marker ventral on left side of screen.  
 
Probe is placed with ultrasound marker ventral on left side of screen.  
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'''Caudal lung margin''' - can evaluate for pulmonary edema, nodules, pneumonia, PTE
 
'''Caudal lung margin''' - can evaluate for pulmonary edema, nodules, pneumonia, PTE
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'''Diaphragm''' - Evaluate for hernia
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'''Diaphragm''' - evaluate for hernia
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'''Liver''' - Evaluate for general liver size, echogenicity, obvious masses
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'''Liver''' - evaluate for general liver size, echogenicity, obvious masses
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'''Gall bladder''' - Evaluate for mucoceole, wall edema consistent with anaphylaxis
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'''Gall bladder''' - evaluate for mucoceole, wall edema consistent with anaphylaxis
    
'''Peritoneal cavity''' - evaluate for free fluid
 
'''Peritoneal cavity''' - evaluate for free fluid
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'''Thoracic cavity''' - evaluate for pleural effusion
 
'''Thoracic cavity''' - evaluate for pleural effusion
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'''Pericardial sac''' - Evalaute for pericardial effusion
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'''Pericardial sac''' - evaluate for pericardial effusion
    
'''Heart apex +/- chambers''' - general idea of size and filling
 
'''Heart apex +/- chambers''' - general idea of size and filling
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[[Category:Ultrasound]]
Author, Donkey, Bureaucrats, Administrators
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