Difference between revisions of "The Avian Alimentary Tract - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"

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<FlashCard questions="26">
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<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
|q1=True or False: The avian tongue has a bone in it?
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<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
|a1=True
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<big><center>[[Avian Digestive Tract - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO THE AVIAN ALIMENTARY SYSTEM''']]</center></big>
|l1=Avian Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function
 
|q2=In which direction are the horny papillae of the tongue facing?
 
|a2=Caudally
 
|l2=Avian Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q3=Are taste buds present on the avian tongue?
 
|a3=Yes
 
|l3=Avian Tongue - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q4=Which substances are present in avian saliva?
 
|a4=Amylase
 
|a=Mucous
 
|l4=Avian Hard Palate#Histology
 
|q5=What is the function of the crop?
 
|a5=Store of food
 
|l5=Crop - Anatomy and Physiology
 
|q6=Which nerve innervates the crop?
 
|a6=Vagus nerve (CN X)
 
|l6=Crop - Anatomy and Physiology#Innervation
 
|q7=Pigeons slough their epithelial cells of the crop to produce which substance?
 
|a7=Crop milk
 
|l7=Crop - Anatomy and Physiology#Species Differences
 
|q8=What structure connects the proventriculus to the gizzard?
 
|a8=The isthmus
 
|l8=Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|q9=What is the function of the proventriculus?
 
|a9=Secrete digestive enzymes
 
|l9=Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function
 
|q10=What type of epithelium lines the proventriculus?
 
|a10=
 
*Glandular epithelium
 
*Columnar
 
|l10=Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q11=True or False: Parietal cells are present in the proventriculus?
 
|a11=False
 
|l11=Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q12=How many layers of lamina muscularis are present in the proventriculus and in the gizzard?
 
|a12=
 
*Inner oblique
 
*Middle circular
 
*Outer longitudinal
 
|l12=Proventriculus - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q13=What is the function of the gizzard?
 
|a13=Mechanical digestion
 
|l13=Gizzard - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function
 
|q14=Why does the gizzard appear yellow in colour?
 
|a14=It is yellow due to bile reflux from the duodenum
 
|l14=Gizzard - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function
 
|q15=What type of epithelium is present in the gizzard?
 
|a15=
 
*Cuboidal
 
*Keratinised
 
*Koilin cuticle present
 
|l15=Gizzard - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q16=Which species do not have a crop?
 
|a16=
 
*Raptors
 
*Owls
 
*Gulls
 
|l16=Gizzard - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure and Function
 
|q17=What organ is present in between the duodenal loops?
 
|a17=The pancreas
 
|l17=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q18=Where do the pancreatic and bile ducts enter the duodenum?
 
|a18=In the caudal part
 
|l18=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q19=What is the Vitelline Diverticula?
 
|a19=
 
*Small outgrowth of the jejunum
 
*Connect to yolk sac in the embryo
 
*Also called Meckel's diverticulum
 
|l19=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Vitelline Diverticula
 
|q20=How many caeca are present in avians?
 
|a20=Two
 
|l20=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q21=What type of epithelium and glands lines the caeca?
 
|a21=
 
*Columnar
 
*Mucous cells
 
|l21=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Histology
 
|q22=Which avian species does not have caeca?
 
|a22=Parrots
 
|l22=Avian Intestines - Anatomy & Physiology#Species Differences
 
|q23=What colour is the avian liver?
 
|a23=Dark brown
 
|l23=Avian Liver - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q24=How many lobes does the avian liver have?
 
|a24=
 
*Two
 
*The right lobe is larger than the left lobe
 
|l24=Avian Liver - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q25=Which species do not have a gall bladder?
 
|a25=
 
*Pigeons
 
*Parrots
 
|l25=Avian Liver - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure
 
|q26=What part of the cloaca does the alimentary system terminate in?
 
|a26=The coprodeum
 
|l26=Avian Vent and Cloaca - Anatomy & Physiology#The Cloaca
 
</FlashCard>
 
  
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==<font color="purple">Avian Alimentary System Flashcards</font>==
  
[[Category:Alimentary System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
[[Category:Avian Flashcards]]
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
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|-
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|<big>'''Name the Lobes of the Basic Liver'''
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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*'''''Caudate'''''
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*'''''Papillary'''''
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*'''''Quadrate'''''
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*'''''Right Lateral'''''
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*'''''Right Medial'''''
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*'''''Left Lateral'''''
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*'''''Right Lateral'''''
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||[[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology#Lobes of the Liver|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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 +
|}
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<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
 +
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
 +
<big><center>[[Avian Digestive Tract - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO THE AVIAN ALIMENTARY SYSTEM''']]</center></big>

Revision as of 13:47, 26 July 2008

BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS
BACK TO THE AVIAN ALIMENTARY SYSTEM

Avian Alimentary System Flashcards

Question Answer Article
Name the Lobes of the Basic Liver
  • Caudate
  • Papillary
  • Quadrate
  • Right Lateral
  • Right Medial
  • Left Lateral
  • Right Lateral
Link to Answer Article
BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS
BACK TO THE AVIAN ALIMENTARY SYSTEM