Difference between revisions of "Tracheitis"

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(New page: {{toplink |backcolour = D1EEEE |linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology |linktext =Cardiorespiratory System |maplink = Cardiorespiratory System (Content Map) - Pathology |pagetype ...)
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===Infectious agents===
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{{toplink
[[Image:Tracheitis.jpg|right|thumb|100px|<small><center>Tracheitis (Image sourced from Bristol Biomed Image Archive with permission)</center></small>]]
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|backcolour = D1EEEE
 
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|linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology
*Inflammation of the trachea - tracheitis
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|linktext =Cardiorespiratory System
 
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|maplink = Cardiorespiratory System (Content Map) - Pathology
*Tracheitis can occur as part of an extension of an upper or lower viral or bacterial respiratory infection
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|pagetype =Pathology
**eg: [[Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis|IBR]], [[Feline Herpesvirus 1|FHV-1]],  [[Equine Herpesvirus 1|EHV-1]], [[Orthomyxoviridae|influenza viruses]]
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|sublink1=Trachea - Pathology
**eg: [[Bordetella bronchiseptica|''Bordetella bronchiseptica'']], [[:Category:Streptococcus species|''Strep. equi.'' subsp. ''zooepidemicus/equi'']], [[Pasteurella multocida|''Pasteurella multocida'']]
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|subtext1=TRACHEA
*May cause
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**Obstruction to airflow
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<br>
**[[Aspiration Pneumonia|Aspiration pneumonia]]
 
*Acute inflammation passes through the same stages as [[Rhinitis#Rhinitis|rhinitis]]
 
 
 
===Chronic polypoid tracheitis===
 
*In dogs and cats
 
*Secondary to chronic inflammation
 
 
 
 
 
=='''Infectious causes of tracheitis'''==
 
 
 
{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"
 
| .
 
| [[:Category:Respiratory Viral Infections|'''VIRAL''']]
 
| [[:Category:Respiratory Bacterial Infections|'''BACTERIAL''']]
 
| [[:Category:Respiratory Fungal Infections|'''FUNGAL''']]
 
| [[:Category:Respiratory Parasitic Infections|'''PARASITIC''']]
 
|-
 
| '''Dogs'''
 
| [[Canine Infectious Tracheobronchitis|Infectious canine tracheitis]]
 
| secondary
 
| .
 
| ''[[Filaroides osleri]]''
 
|-
 
| .
 
| [[Canine Herpesvirus 1|Canine herpes virus]]
 
| .
 
| .
 
| [[Capillaria|''Capillaria aerophila'']]
 
|-
 
| .
 
| [[Canine Parainfluenza - 2|Parainfluenza- 2]]
 
| .
 
| .
 
| .
 
|-
 
| '''Cats'''
 
| [[Feline Herpesvirus 1|Feline viral rhinotracheitis]]
 
| secondary
 
| .
 
| [[Capillaria|''Capillaria aerophila'']]
 
|-
 
| '''Horses'''
 
| [[Equine Influenza|Equine influenza]]
 
| ''[[Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus]]''
 
| .
 
| .
 
|-
 
| '''Cattle'''
 
| [[Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis|Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis]]
 
| subclinical [[Cillia-Associated Respiratory Bacillus|''CAR bacillus'']]
 
| .
 
| ''[[Dictyocaulus viviparus]]''
 
|-
 
| '''Sheep'''
 
| .
 
| subclinical [[Cillia-Associated Respiratory Bacillus|''CAR bacillus'']]
 
| .
 
| .
 
|-
 
| '''Pigs'''
 
| [[Orthomyxoviridae|Swine influenza]]
 
| .
 
| .
 
| .
 
|-
 
|}
 
 
 
 
 
[[Category:Trachea - Pathology]]
 
[[Category:Respiratory System - Inflammatory Pathology]]
 

Revision as of 21:00, 6 August 2008