Difference between revisions of "Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"

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<FlashCard questions="14">
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{{toplink
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|q1=What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?
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|backcolour =BCED91
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|a1=Mesothelial
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|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
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|l1=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
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|linktext =Alimentary System
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|q2=How do these cells appear under the microscope?
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|maplink = Alimentary (Concept Map)- Anatomy & Physiology
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|a2=Simple squamous with microvilli
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|pagetype =Anatomy
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|l2=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
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|sublink1=Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards
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|q3=What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?
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|subtext1=ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS
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|a3=Fat
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|sublink2=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology
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|l3=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
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|subtext2=PERITONEAL CAVITY
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|q4=How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?
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}}
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|a4=Smooth and clear
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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|l4=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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|q5=In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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|a5=Female; at the opening of the oviduct
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
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|l5=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
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|-
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|q6=What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?
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|<big>'''What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?'''
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|a6=Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|l6=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid
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*'''''Mesothelial'''''
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|q7=What is the definition of a mesentery?
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|a7=Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof
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|-
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|l7=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
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|<big>'''How do these cells appear under the microscope?'''
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|q8=What is the definition of an omentum?
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|a8=A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera
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*'''''Simple squamous with microvilli'''''
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|l8=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|q9=What is the position of the lesser omentum?
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|-
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|a9=Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver
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|<big>'''What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?'''
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|l9=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|q10=What is the definition of a ligament?
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*'''''Fat'''''
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|a10=A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|l10=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
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|-
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|q11=What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?
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|<big>'''How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?'''
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|a11=From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|l11=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
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*'''''Smooth and clear'''''
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|q12=Which ligament is unique to the horse?
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|a12=Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)
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|-
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|l12=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
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|<big>'''In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?'''
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|q13=How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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|a13=If it is behind the parietal peritoneum
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*'''''Female; at the opening of the oviduct'''''
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|l13=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|q14=Which organs are retroperitoneal?
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|-
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|a14=Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava  
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|<big>'''What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?'''
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|l14=Peritoneal Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
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||<font color="white"> <big>
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</FlashCard>
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*'''''Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.'''''
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||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
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|-
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[[Category:Alimentary System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
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|<big>'''What is the definition of a mesentery?'''
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[[Category:Peritoneal Cavity Flashcards]]
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||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the definition of an omentum?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the position of the lesser omentum?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the definition of a ligament?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which ligament is unique to the horse?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''If it is behind the parietal peritoneum'''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which organs are retroperitoneal?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava '''''
 +
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}

Revision as of 22:03, 2 September 2008

Anatomy and PhysiologyWikiAnt and Phys Banner.png
()Map ALIMENTARY SYSTEM (Map)
ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS
PERITONEAL CAVITY


Question Answer Article
What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?
  • Mesothelial
 Link to Answer Article
How do these cells appear under the microscope?
  • Simple squamous with microvilli
 Link to Answer Article
What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?
  • Fat
 Link to Answer Article
How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?
  • Smooth and clear
 Link to Answer Article
In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?
  • Female; at the opening of the oviduct
 Link to Answer Article
What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?
  • Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.
 Link to Answer Article
What is the definition of a mesentery?
  • Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof
 Link to Answer Article
What is the definition of an omentum?
  • A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera
 Link to Answer Article
What is the position of the lesser omentum?
  • Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver
 Link to Answer Article
What is the definition of a ligament?
  • A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion
 Link to Answer Article
What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?
  • From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm
 Link to Answer Article
Which ligament is unique to the horse?
  • Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)
 Link to Answer Article
How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?
  • If it is behind the parietal peritoneum
 Link to Answer Article
Which organs are retroperitoneal?
  • Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava
Link to Answer Article
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