Difference between revisions of "Immunodeficiencies Flashcards"

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<FlashCard questions="12">
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{{toplink
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|q1=What is an immunodeficiency?
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|backcolour = FFE4E1
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|a1=When the immune system fails to protect itself against disease
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|linkpage =Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood
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|l1=Immunodeficiencies - Introduction
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|linktext =IMMUNODEFICIENCIES
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|q2=True or False: Primary immunodeficiencies only affect the innate immune system
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|sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBlood
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|a2=
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|subtext1 =WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS
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*False
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|pagetype =Blood
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*Primary immunodeficiencies can affect both the innate and adaptive immune systems
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}}
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|l2=Primary Immunodeficiency
 
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|q3=What is Canine Cyclic Haematopoeisis?
 
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|a3=
 
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*A primary immunodeficiency
 
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*Also called Grey Collie Syndrome
 
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*Due to an autosomal recessive gene insertion
 
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*Causes cyclic neutropenia every 2 weeks
 
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|l3=Canine Cyclic Haematopoiesis
 
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|q4=Name two types of Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency and what type of mutation is the condition caused by?
 
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|a4=
 
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*Canine (CLAD)
 
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*Bovine (BLAD)
 
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*Missence mutation
 
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|l4=Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency
 
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|q5=Is Severe Combined Immune Deficiency disease (SCID) a primary immunodeficiency of the adaptive or the innate immune system?
 
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|a5=Adaptive immune system
 
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|l5=Primary Adaptive Immunity Deficiencies
 
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|q6=Which cells are not functioning in animals with SCID?
 
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|a6=T cells and B cells
 
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|l6=Primary Adaptive Immunity Deficiencies
 
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|q7=In foals with equine SCID, why does the infection start to develop around 8 weeks of age?
 
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|a7=Maternal antibodies from the colostrum start to decrease leaving the animal immunocompromised
 
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|l7=Equine Severe Combined Immune Deficiency
 
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|q8=What agents can cause a secondary immunodeficiency?
 
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|a8=
 
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*Viruses
 
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*Toxins
 
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*Drugs
 
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*Malnutrition
 
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*Chronic disease
 
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*Stress
 
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*Senescence
 
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|l8=Secondary Immunodeficiency
 
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|q9=What is Feline Leukaemia Virus and what does it cause?
 
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|a9=
 
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*An oncogenic retrovirus
 
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*Neoplasia
 
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*Myelosuppression
 
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*Immunosuppression
 
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|l9=Feline Leukaemia Virus
 
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|q10=How does the FeLV spread in the host?
 
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|a10=
 
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*Replicates in the oropharyngeal lymphoid tissue
 
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*Causes a viraemia
 
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*Spreads to the systemic lymphoid system
 
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|l10=Feline Leukaemia Virus
 
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|q11=
 
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*What treatments are available for FeLV?
 
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*Antibiotics (to treat the secondary infection)
 
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*Anti-retroviral therapy
 
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|l11=Feline Leukaemia Virus
 
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|q12=How is Feline Infectious Viraemia (FIV) mainly spread among cats and which cats are most at risk because of this?
 
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|a12=
 
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*Spread mainly by biting
 
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*Cats living outdoors
 
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*Feral tom cats
 
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|l12=Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
 
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</FlashCard>
 
  
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<br><br>
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==<font color="purple">Immunodeficiencies</font>==
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{{Jim Bee 2007}}
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{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
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[[Category:Immunodeficiencies|Z]]
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!width="400"|'''Question'''
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[[Category:Immunology Flashcards]]
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!width="400"|'''Answer'''
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!width="150"|'''Article'''
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is an immunodeficiency?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''When the immune system fails to protect itself against disease'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Introduction|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''True or False: Primary immunodeficiencies only affect the innate immune system'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''False'''''
 +
*'''''Primary immunodeficiencies can affect both the innate and adaptive immune systems'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Primary Immunodeficiency|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is Canine Cyclic Haematopoeisis?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''A primary immunodeficiency'''''
 +
*'''''Also called Grey Collie Syndrome'''''
 +
*'''''Due to an autosomal recessive gene insertion'''''
 +
*'''''Causes cyclic neutropenia every 2 weeks'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Canine Cyclic Haematopoiesis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Name two types of Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency and what type of mutation is the condition caused by?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Canine (CLAD)'''''
 +
*'''''Bovine (BLAD)'''''
 +
*'''''Missence mutation'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency (CLAD)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Is Severe Combined Immune Deficiency disease (SCID) a primary immunodeficiency of the adaptive or the innate immune system?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Adaptive immune system'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Deficiencies of Adaptive Immunity|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''Which cells are not functioning in animals with SCID?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''T cells and B cells'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Deficiencies of Adaptive Immunity|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''In foals with equine SCID, why does the infection start to develop around 8 weeks of age?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Maternal antibodies from the colostrum start to decrease leaving the animal immunocompromised'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Equine Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (Equine SCID)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What agents can cause a secondary immunodeficiency?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Viruses'''''
 +
*'''''Toxins'''''
 +
*'''''Drugs'''''
 +
*'''''Malnutrition'''''
 +
*'''''Chronic disease'''''
 +
*'''''Stress'''''
 +
*'''''Senescence'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Secondary Immunodeficiency|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is Feline Leukaemia Virus and what does it cause?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''An oncogenic retrovirus'''''
 +
*'''''Neoplasia'''''
 +
*'''''Myelosuppression'''''
 +
*'''''Immunosuppression'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How does the FeLV spread in the host?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Replicates in the oropharyngeal lymphoid tissue'''''
 +
*'''''Causes a viraemia'''''
 +
*'''''Spreads to the systemic lymphoid system'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What treatments are available for FeLV?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Antibiotics (to treat the secondary infection)'''''
 +
*'''''Anti-retroviral therapy'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''How is FIV mainly spread among cats and which cats are most at risk because of this?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Spread mainly by biting'''''
 +
*'''''Cats living outdoors'''''
 +
*'''''Feral tom cats'''''
 +
||[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood#Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
<big><center>[[Immunodeficiencies - WikiBlood|'''BACK TO IMMUNODEFICIENCIES''']]</center></big>
 +
<big><center>[[Flash Cards - WikiBlood|'''BACK TO WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>

Revision as of 14:59, 8 September 2008

WikiBloodWikiBlood Banner.png
IMMUNODEFICIENCIES
WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS


Immunodeficiencies

Question Answer Article
What is an immunodeficiency?
  • When the immune system fails to protect itself against disease
 Link to Answer Article
True or False: Primary immunodeficiencies only affect the innate immune system
  • False
  • Primary immunodeficiencies can affect both the innate and adaptive immune systems
 Link to Answer Article
What is Canine Cyclic Haematopoeisis?
  • A primary immunodeficiency
  • Also called Grey Collie Syndrome
  • Due to an autosomal recessive gene insertion
  • Causes cyclic neutropenia every 2 weeks
 Link to Answer Article
Name two types of Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency and what type of mutation is the condition caused by?
  • Canine (CLAD)
  • Bovine (BLAD)
  • Missence mutation
 Link to Answer Article
Is Severe Combined Immune Deficiency disease (SCID) a primary immunodeficiency of the adaptive or the innate immune system?
  • Adaptive immune system
 Link to Answer Article
Which cells are not functioning in animals with SCID?
  • T cells and B cells
 Link to Answer Article
In foals with equine SCID, why does the infection start to develop around 8 weeks of age?
  • Maternal antibodies from the colostrum start to decrease leaving the animal immunocompromised
 Link to Answer Article
What agents can cause a secondary immunodeficiency?
  • Viruses
  • Toxins
  • Drugs
  • Malnutrition
  • Chronic disease
  • Stress
  • Senescence
 Link to Answer Article
What is Feline Leukaemia Virus and what does it cause?
  • An oncogenic retrovirus
  • Neoplasia
  • Myelosuppression
  • Immunosuppression
 Link to Answer Article
How does the FeLV spread in the host?
  • Replicates in the oropharyngeal lymphoid tissue
  • Causes a viraemia
  • Spreads to the systemic lymphoid system
 Link to Answer Article
What treatments are available for FeLV?
  • Antibiotics (to treat the secondary infection)
  • Anti-retroviral therapy
 Link to Answer Article
How is FIV mainly spread among cats and which cats are most at risk because of this?
  • Spread mainly by biting
  • Cats living outdoors
  • Feral tom cats
 Link to Answer Article



BACK TO IMMUNODEFICIENCIES
BACK TO WIKIBLOOD FLASHCARDS
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