|
|
| (12 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| − | [[Image: Ringworm dog.jpg|150px|thumb|right|Ringworm in a dog -Courtesy of Bristol BioMed Image Archive]]
| + | {{toplink |
| − | <FlashCard questions="6">
| + | |backcolour = f5fffa |
| − | |q1=What are dermatophytes also known as? | + | |linkpage =Dermatophytosis |
| − | |a1= | + | |linktext =DERMATOPHYTOSIS |
| − | *Fungi Imperfecti
| + | |sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBugs |
| − | *Phaeohyphomycetes
| + | |subtext1 =WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS |
| − | *(Commonly called 'ringworm' in practice)
| + | |pagetype =Bugs |
| − | |l1=Dermatophytosis | + | }} |
| − | |q2=Which two species of dermatophytes are of particular veterinary interest? | + | ==<font color="purple">Fungi</font>== |
| − | |a2= | + | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" |
| − | *Microsporum
| + | !width="400"|'''Question''' |
| − | *Trichophton
| + | !width="400"|'''Answer''' |
| − | |l2=Dermatophytosis
| + | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
| − | |q3=Why are dermatophytes usually found in the subcutaneous and cutaneous tissue?
| + | |- |
| − | |a3= | + | |<big>'''What are dermatophytes also known as?''' |
| − | *Lack of tolerance to body temperature and antifungal activity in serum and body fluids
| + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
| − | *Are able to penetrate all layers of skin however
| + | *'''''Fungi Imperfecti''''' |
| − | *Dermatophytosis
| + | *'''''Phaeohyphomycetes''''' |
| − | |l3=Dermatophytosis
| + | ||[[Dermatophytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
| − | |q4=What clincial signs are usually present with a dermatophyte infection?
| + | |} |
| − | |a4= | |
| − | *Epidermal hyperplasia and inflammation leading to peripheral red 'ringworm'
| |
| − | *Superficial perivascular dermatitis leading to intracorneal microabscesses
| |
| − | *Furunculosis
| |
| − | *Pustules in hair follicles cause by secondary invaders leading to alopecia
| |
| − | |l4=Dermatophytosis#Pathogenesis | |
| − | |q5=How would you diagnose a dermatophyte infection?
| |
| − | |a5= | |
| − | *Clinical signs
| |
| − | *Wood's Lamp
| |
| − | *Examine in 10-20% KOH for the presence of hyphae or arthrospores with Lactophenol Cotton Blue to enhance visualisation
| |
| − | *Sabouraud's Dextrose agar containing cyclohexamide and chloramphenicol at room temperature for a month for culture
| |
| − | *Culture with Dermatophyte Test Medium (Saubouraud's Dextrose agar with phenol red indicator- medium changes from yellow to red if fungi present)
| |
| − | |l5=Dermatophytosis#Diagnosis | |
| − | |q6=How are dermatophytes infections treated? | |
| − | |a6= | |
| − | *Isolation | |
| − | *Griseofulvin | |
| − | *Whitfield's ointment (Salicylic and benzoic acid)
| |
| − | *Aqueous lime sulphur topically for dogs
| |
| − | *Iodine
| |
| − | *Antibiotics
| |
| − | *Natamycin antifungal
| |
| − | *Imidiazole derivatives
| |
| − | |l6=Dermatophytosis#Treatment | |
| − | </FlashCard> | |
| − | [[Category:Fungi Flashcards]]
| |
