Difference between revisions of "Dermatophytosis - Flashcards"
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− | + | {{toplink | |
− | < | + | |backcolour = f5fffa |
− | | | + | |linkpage =Dermatophytosis |
− | | | + | |linktext =DERMATOPHYTOSIS |
− | *Fungi Imperfecti | + | |sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBugs |
− | *Phaeohyphomycetes | + | |subtext1 =WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS |
− | *(Commonly called 'ringworm' in practice) | + | |pagetype =Bugs |
− | | | + | }} |
− | | | + | ==<font color="purple">Fungi</font>== |
− | | | + | {| border="3" cellpadding="8" |
− | *Microsporum | + | !width="400"|'''Question''' |
− | *Trichophton | + | !width="400"|'''Answer''' |
− | | | + | !width="150"|'''Article''' |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''What are dermatophytes also known as?''' |
− | *Lack of tolerance to body temperature and antifungal activity in serum and body fluids | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Are able to penetrate all layers of skin however | + | *'''''Fungi Imperfecti''''' |
− | + | *'''''Phaeohyphomycetes''''' | |
− | | | + | *'''''(Commonly called 'ringworm' in practice)''''' |
− | | | + | ||[[Dermatophytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |- |
− | *Epidermal hyperplasia and inflammation leading to peripheral red 'ringworm' | + | |<big>'''Which two species of dermatophytes are of particular veterinary interest?''' |
− | *Superficial perivascular dermatitis leading to intracorneal microabscesses | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | * | + | *'''''Microsporum''''' |
− | *Pustules in hair follicles cause by secondary invaders leading to alopecia | + | *'''''Trichophton''''' |
− | | | + | ||[[Dermatophytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''Why are dermatophytes usually found in the subcutaneous and cutaneous tissue?''' |
− | *Clinical | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Wood's Lamp | + | *'''''Lack of tolerance to body temperature and antifungal activity in serum and body fluids''''' |
− | *Examine in 10-20% KOH for the presence of hyphae or arthrospores with Lactophenol Cotton Blue to enhance visualisation | + | *'''''Are able to penetrate all layers of skin however''''' |
− | *Sabouraud's Dextrose agar containing cyclohexamide and chloramphenicol at room temperature for a month for culture | + | ||[[Dermatophytosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | *Culture with Dermatophyte Test Medium (Saubouraud's Dextrose agar with phenol red indicator- medium changes from yellow to red if fungi present) | + | |- |
− | | | + | |<big>'''What clincial signs are usually present with a dermatophyte infection?''' |
− | | | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | | | + | *'''''Epidermal hyperplasia and inflammation leading to peripheral red 'ringworm'''''' |
− | *Isolation | + | *'''''Superficial perivascular dermatitis leading to intracorneal microabscesses''''' |
− | *Griseofulvin | + | *'''''furunculosis''''' |
− | *Whitfield's ointment (Salicylic and benzoic acid) | + | *'''''Pustules in hair follicles cause by secondary invaders leading to alopecia''''' |
− | *Aqueous lime sulphur topically for dogs | + | ||[[Dermatophytosis#Pathogenesis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] |
− | *Iodine | + | |- |
− | *Antibiotics | + | |<big>'''How would you diagnose a dermatophyte infection?''' |
− | *Natamycin antifungal | + | ||<font color="white"> <big> |
− | *Imidiazole derivatives | + | *'''''Clinical sings''''' |
− | | | + | *'''''Wood's Lamp''''' |
− | </ | + | *'''''Examine in 10-20% KOH for the presence of hyphae or arthrospores with Lactophenol Cotton Blue to enhance visualisation''''' |
− | + | *'''''Sabouraud's Dextrose agar containing cyclohexamide and chloramphenicol at room temperature for a month for culture''''' | |
+ | *'''''Culture with Dermatophyte Test Medium (Saubouraud's Dextrose agar with phenol red indicator- medium changes from yellow to red if fungi present) | ||
+ | ||[[Dermatophytosis#Diagnosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<big>'''How are dermatophytes infections treated?''' | ||
+ | ||<font color="white"> <big> | ||
+ | *'''''Isolation''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Griseofulvin''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Whitfield's ointment (Salicylic and benzoic acid)''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Aqueous lime sulphur topically for dogs''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Iodine''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Antibiotics''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Natamycin antifungal''''' | ||
+ | *'''''Imidiazole derivatives''''' | ||
+ | ||[[Dermatophytosis#Treatment|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]] | ||
+ | |} |
Revision as of 16:49, 16 May 2009
|
Fungi
Question | Answer | Article |
---|---|---|
What are dermatophytes also known as? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Which two species of dermatophytes are of particular veterinary interest? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
Why are dermatophytes usually found in the subcutaneous and cutaneous tissue? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
What clincial signs are usually present with a dermatophyte infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How would you diagnose a dermatophyte infection? |
|
Link to Answer Article |
How are dermatophytes infections treated? |
|
Link to Answer Article |