Difference between revisions of "Cytokines Flashcards"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(8 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
==<font color="purple">Cytokines</font>==
 
==<font color="purple">Cytokines</font>==
−
<FlashCard questions="12">
+
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
−
|q1=Cytokines produced by myeloid cells are commonly known as what?
+
!width="400"|'''Question'''
−
|a1=Monokines
+
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
−
|l1=Cytokines
+
!width="150"|'''Article'''
−
|q2=Cytokines responsible for directing cell migration are commonly known as what?
+
|-
−
|a2=Chemokines
+
|<big>'''Cytokines produced by myeloid cells are commonly known as what?'''
−
|l2=Cytokines
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|q3=What type of cytokines are produced by cells in response to viral infection?
+
*'''''Monokines'''''
−
|a3=Interferons
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|l3=Cytokines
+
|-
−
|q4=IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells?
+
|<big>'''Cytokines responsible for directing cell migration are commonly known as what?'''
−
|a4=T<sub>H</sub>1
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|l4=Cytokines
+
*'''''Chemokines'''''
−
|q5=What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation?
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|a5=TNF-α
+
|-
−
|l5=Cytokines
+
|<big>'''What type of cytokines are produced by cells in response to viral infection?'''
−
|q6=What cytokine activates macrophages and increases MHC expression?
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|a6=IFN-γ
+
*'''''Interferons'''''
−
|l6=Cytokines
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|q7=What cytokine, produced primarily by T<sub>H</sub>2 cells, activates B cells and the [[IgE]] switch?
+
|-
−
|a7=IL-4
+
|<big>'''IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells?'''
−
|l7=Cytokines
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|q8=What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position?
+
*'''''Th1'''''
−
|a8=
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
*C-C
+
|-
−
*C-X-C
+
|<big>'''What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation?'''
−
|l8=Cytokines
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|q9=What are the main actions of the chemokines?
+
*'''''TNF-α'''''
−
|a9=
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
*Lymphoid trafficking
+
|-
−
*Wound healing
+
|<big>'''What cytokine activates macrophages and increases MHC expression?'''
−
*T<sub>H</sub>1/T<sub>H</sub>2/T<sub>H</sub>17 development
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
*Angiogenesis
+
*'''''IFN-γ'''''
−
*Lymphoid organ development
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
*Inflammation
+
|-
−
*Cell recruitment
+
|<big>'''What cytokine, produced primarily by Th2 cells, activates B cells and the [[IgE]] switch?'''
−
|l9=Cytokines
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|q10=What is the main cause of bacterial septic shock?
+
*'''''IL-4'''''
−
|a10=Bacterial cell wall endotoxins
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
|l10=Cytokines
+
|-
−
|q11=What is the main cause of bacterial toxic shock?
+
|<big>'''What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position?'''
−
|a11=Bacterial superantigens
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
|l11=Cytokines
+
*'''''C-C'''''
−
|q12=The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the systemic release of which cytokines?
+
*'''''C-X-C'''''
−
|a12=
+
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
−
*TNF
+
|-
−
*IL-1
+
|<big>'''What are the main actions of the chemokines?'''
−
|l12=Cytokines
+
||<font color="white"> <big>
−
</FlashCard>
+
*'''''Lymphoid trafficking'''''
 +
*'''''Wound healing'''''
 +
*'''''Th1/Th2 development'''''
 +
*'''''Angiogenesis'''''
 +
*'''''Lymphoid organ development'''''
 +
*'''''Inflammation'''''
 +
*'''''Cell recruitment'''''
 +
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the main cause of bacterial septic shock?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Bacterial cell wall endotoxins'''''
 +
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''What is the main cause of bacterial toxic shock?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''Bacterial superantigens'''''
 +
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|-
 +
|<big>'''The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the release of which cytokines?'''
 +
||<font color="white"> <big>
 +
*'''''TNF'''''
 +
*'''''IL-1'''''
 +
||[[Cytokines - WikiBlood|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 +
|}
  
−
<br><br>
+
[[Category:Flash Cards - WikiBlood]]
−
{{Jim Bee 2007}}
 
−
[[Category:Immunology Flashcards]]
 

Revision as of 12:41, 13 August 2010

Cytokines

Question Answer Article
Cytokines produced by myeloid cells are commonly known as what?
  • Monokines
 Link to Answer Article
Cytokines responsible for directing cell migration are commonly known as what?
  • Chemokines
 Link to Answer Article
What type of cytokines are produced by cells in response to viral infection?
  • Interferons
 Link to Answer Article
IL-12, produced primarily by macrophages, stimulates what subtype of helper T cells?
  • Th1
 Link to Answer Article
What cytokine stimulates local inflammation and endothelial activation?
  • TNF-α
 Link to Answer Article
What cytokine activates macrophages and increases MHC expression?
  • IFN-γ
 Link to Answer Article
What cytokine, produced primarily by Th2 cells, activates B cells and the IgE switch?
  • IL-4
 Link to Answer Article
What two groups can the chemokines be classed as, based on the cysteine residue position?
  • C-C
  • C-X-C
 Link to Answer Article
What are the main actions of the chemokines?
  • Lymphoid trafficking
  • Wound healing
  • Th1/Th2 development
  • Angiogenesis
  • Lymphoid organ development
  • Inflammation
  • Cell recruitment
 Link to Answer Article
What is the main cause of bacterial septic shock?
  • Bacterial cell wall endotoxins
 Link to Answer Article
What is the main cause of bacterial toxic shock?
  • Bacterial superantigens
 Link to Answer Article
The symptoms of bacterial septic and toxic shock are caused mainly by the release of which cytokines?
  • TNF
  • IL-1
 Link to Answer Article
Retrieved from "https://en.wikivet.net/index.php?title=Cytokines_Flashcards&oldid=84296"